sweet potato cultivars

It is resistant to some of the important sweetpotato diseases but is not resistant to root-knot nematodes or bacterial soft rot in storage. Beauregard (90-100 days) has a light rose skin, moderately deep-orange, very sweet flesh, great flavor, and is consistent in shape. This cultivar is susceptible to sclerotial blight. Here is more about what we do. Able to grow in zones 4-12, this large size sweet potato can adapt to a wide range of soils including loamy, sandy, and clay. Russet. Want to grow one of the most popular cultivars ever? And remember to check out these root-veggie roundups, too: Photos by Meghan Yager and Nikki Cervone Ask the Experts, LLC. Good for storage, Beauregard is sweet, moist, and slightly stringy, and it makes a fabulous pie. They grow best in a well-drained, loamy to sandy soil. Darby Sweet Potatoes Darby sweet potatoes have dark red skin and deep orange flesh. It is the quickest to produce harvestable roots. Sweet potatoes are versatile veggies that may be mild or extra sweet, with flesh of white, red, yellow-orange or purple. The Beauregard sweet potato has copper skin and orange flesh. Sweetpotatoes need uniform watering with at least 1 inch of rainfall or irrigation water per week for normal growth. 'Picadito' is the most widely grown cultivar for the Hispanic markets, but it has limited adaptation to NC. www.sweetpotatoplant.com. To reduce the incidence of disease, always water the crop in the morning so that the leaves will dry before dark. With its copper-colored skin and dark orange flesh, Jewel is a gem, indeed. Some factors affecting the callus induction and shoot formation in two cultivars of Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L. POIS). Do not use transplants with spots of black rot on the lower stems. To differentiate the orange sweet potato from the white and yellow ones, it was called a "yam" because it looked similar to the African vegetable. Jewel (120-135 days) has deep copper skin and deep orange flesh. seedling, Medicinal variety, used to feed babies the elderly and the sick, University of Georgia AES; California AES, Okla. 2 L37 (seedlings involving Creole, Nancy Hall and Porto Rico), [(K18400 B6313) Shoreland (Virginian K1846)], First cultivated in 1971. Legend has it that this variety came about after a young gardener named Nancy Hall accidentally crossed flower seeds with a potato, resulting in a sweet potato. Okla. 29 Orlis [Okla. 29-Parent 10 (see Allgold) L37 (see Red Gold)], Roots and vines are like yellow Jersey or Orlis; shouldered leaves, USDA ARS; Tropical Agricultural Research Station, International Institute of Tropical Agr. The second round of the Crop and Livestock Assessment report for 2022 has revealed that sweet potato yields declined from 422 613 tonnes in the 2020/2021 . Most properly cured sweet potato cultivars will keep for 4 to 7 months. Theyre incredibly similar. The biological word for the outer skin is epidermis; the flesh is called the pith or medulla. Back in the 1930s and 40s, Nancy Hall went by the name yellow yam, thanks to its tan skin and yellow flesh. Many of the sweet potato cultivars below were bred at agricultural experiment stations. Sweet Potato Cooling & Storage Once the bins are removed from the field on the day of harvest, they are placed in the 58F cooler. With skin as red as the gemstone its named for, Garnet is an early to mid-season variety known for its sweet, moist, orange flesh. When an order arrives for that specific size/grade of the sweet potato cultivar, the bins are removed from cold storage and the sweet potatoes are brought to the packing line. Sweet, soft, and moist, Jewel was developed at the North Carolina Ag Center in 1970. Challenges It grows to about 12 to 30 inches tall and two to three feet wide, although it can be planted just 12 to 15 inches from other Vardaman plants. The second highest yields were Bayou Belle, Bellevue, and Burgandy. However, home gardeners may experience a problem with wireworms and root-knot nematodes. Sweet potato plants are damaged by light frost and the plants require high temperatures for a period of 4-5 months to yield well. 1. Of course, there are many sweet potato varieties to choose from far too many to list them all here. A yam tuber is starchier, dryer, and often larger than the storage root of a sweet potato, and the skin is more coarse. Skin color of sweet potato types vary widely from creamy white to rosy . Results obtained indicated the superiority of poultry manure at 10t/ha over all other fertilizer treatment for all the growth and yield parameters measured in this study. Farmers 0 Reg. In the Central part of the state, do not plant in ridges if the soil is sandy. Sumor is an early variety that matures in 110 to 120 days and features robust disease and pest resistance. Loosen the soil around each plant (18 inches around, 4 to 6 inches deep) to avoid injuring the roots. Most gardeners prefer to buy sweetpotato slips rather than producing their own, but these slips are sprouts that are easy to grow from stored sweetpotatoes. You can learn more about Bush Porto Rico sweet potatoes from Gurneys. When harvesting, it is best to cut and remove the vines before digging. The leaves of sweet potatoes are a common vegetable in markets of Southeast Asia, the Pacific, and in parts of South America. 5. It is a very sweet variety that keeps well. Russet potatoes have an earthy, starchy flavor and a very thick skin. Sweetpotatoes should be ready to harvest about 90 to 120 days after planting. People breed sweet potatoes mainly either for food (their nutritious storage roots) or for their attractive flowering vines. However, the optimum soil pH for high yields of quality sweet potatoes is 5.8 to 6.0. Info 0 kinntoki kannshiyo (Sweet potato (rhizomes) - cultivars/varieties) Reg. [2] However, sweet potato is not widely cultivated in Europe.[2]. You can learn more about All Purple sweet potatoes from Southern Exposure Seed Exchange. Once eaten out of necessity instead of rice, the tubers became known as a staple of Okinawan diets for hundreds of years, and the region is known in modern times for its long-lived inhabitants. Place a root into each jar allowing the toothpicks to rest on the rim of the jar. It takes 110 days to grow to maturity, and it can produce well in areas with a long warm season. It has pink skin and an extra sweet, orange, stringless flesh with a slightly drier texture than Beauregard. Sweet potato varieties range in color from dark red to brown to purple to orange-yellow to white. The 16th-century English herbalist John Gerard referred to sweet potatoes as common . Two-Potato Gratin. The flavor and texture of this late heirloom variety is luscious, too: slightly sweet, dense, and starchy, so theyre perfect for fries, savory dishes, and salads. Just 125g of a fresh sweet potato . Its another bush variety, making it perfect for gardeners with limited space. However, sweet potato is not widely cultivated in Europe. Sweet Potato Casserole With Marshmallows, Pecans, And Cornflakes. The Royal Spanish Academy says the Spanish word is a hybrid of the Tano batata ('sweet potato') and the Quechua papa ('potato'). After curing, store the sweetpotatoes in a cool location. We may not be able to turn up the heat, but with Georgia Jet, we only need to wait 90 to 100 days til shes ready for picking. It grows in USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 4 to 9. The Georgia Jet sweet potato has tan skin and deep orange flesh. It is a moderate source (10-19% DV) of some B vitamins and potassium. [1] As of 2013, there are approximately 7,000 sweet potato cultivars. Hannah If this document didnt answer your questions, please contact HGIC at hgic@clemson.edu or 1-888-656-9988. True to its name, Burgundy features pretty red skin and deep orange flesh thats so sweet you wont need to add any sugar even if youre baking a pie! This will allow them to produce their own roots, which takes about 10 days. Control the white flies. Cienciae Agrotecnologia 26: 964-969. It has moderate resistance to flood damage, but its roots may be misshapen. The Bush Porto Rico sweet potato has copper skin and light orange flesh that is very sweet and good for baking. The plant grows as a compact bush. Nancy Hall has a storied past, too. Place pieces and 2 tablespoons butter or oil in a large skillet and cook, stirring frequently, over medium-high heat until tender. With its rose-colored skin, orange flesh, and lightly sugared flavor, this moist cultivar makes delicious sweet potato fries that arent too sugary for the people in your home who prefer savory foods. The flesh varies, too, and can be creamy white,. It is very sweet, and the plant yields uniform tubers that store well. learn more about Beccas Purple sweet potatoes from Southern Exposure Seed Exchange. 9 of the Best Companion Plants to Grow with Broccoli, 13 of the Best Cauliflower Varieties for the Home Veggie Garden, .slick-slider#wpsp-83656 {margin-left: 0px; }.slick-slider#wpsp-83656 .wp-show-posts-inner {margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; }#wpsp-83656.wpsp-card .wp-show-posts-single {margin-bottom: 2em; }.slick-slider#wpsp-83656 .wp-show-posts-single {margin-bottom: 0px; }#wpsp-83656 .wp-show-posts-inner {background-color: #ffffff; }#wpsp-83656.wp-show-posts .wp-show-posts-entry-title {font-size: .9em; }.wp-show-posts-columns#wpsp-83656 {margin-left: -2em; }.wp-show-posts-columns#wpsp-83656 .wp-show-posts-inner {margin: 0 0 2em 2em; } learn more about Beauregard sweet potatoes from Gurneys. While there are several varieties, in Guyana four cultivars The other cultivar is from Oklahoma and is called the Cordner's Red. This study selected two accumulation-type sweet potato cultivars to explain the absorption, transport and toxicity response mechanisms of sweet potato to U and Cd from the level of subcellular structure, physiological metabolism and transcriptome. You can learn more about White Yam sweet potatoes from Park Seed. The sweet potato geeks of the world may be fascinated to know that the International Potato Center in Peru maintains a gene bank consisting of over 6,500 varieties of sweet potato. For 48 years now, the town has hosted the Vardaman Sweet Potato Festival, a celebration that includes a 5k run, arts and crafts, and plenty of flavorful I. batata dishes. Water sufficiently to moisten the soil to a depth of at least 6 inches. The White Yam sweet potato has light tan skin and light yellow (almost white) flesh. Amongst Advances in Agriculture these horticultural crops are underutilised and neglected vegetables such as sweet potato and taro (Colocasia esculenta) [20] whose micropropagation and. Anthocyanins in purple-flesh sweet potato (PFSP) cultivar Terlaje grown in the Western Pacific island of Guam were investigated from September 15, 2003 to September 14, 2007. If you love white, fluffy mashed potatoes, Russet potatoes are your best option. It is resistant to wireworms and guava root-knot nematodes as well as bacterial root rot and wilt, but may be susceptible to other diseases. It has high levels of resistance to a wide array of diseases and insect pests. A crop rotation with corn the following year may help reduce a root-knot nematode problem, as will the use of nematode-resistant varieties. In the first table, the Parentage column briefly explains how the sweet potato cultivar was bred. Here is some more information on each of the varieties in the table above (including where to find them): The All Purple sweet potato has dark purple skin and purple flesh. www.southernexposure.com, Sow True Seed 864-254-0708 A 100 grams baked sweet potato provides 90 calories, rich contents of vitamin A (120% DV), vitamin C (24% DV), manganese (24% DV), and vitamin B6 (20% DV). An old heirloom patented by horticulturist John A. Mahon in Chesterfield, South Carolina, and released in 2008, Mahon Yam is ideal for picky eaters because of its stringless flesh. This is in line with its Agricultural Diversification Project (ADP), which is aimed at promoting the cultivation and production of non-traditional crops. The disease is spread by aphids and white flies. Whether its orange or white flesh, red or purple skin, you can source anything you need from Scott Farms. New Sprout Organic Farms 828-357-5501 Flesh Color: reddish underlayer so minor skinning. If you want to read some of my most popular posts, check out the Best of GreenUpSide page here. Sweet potatoes come in all shapes and sizes some of them are surprising! Sumor has an interesting claim to fame: it tastes almost exactly like a standard white-fleshed potato, and stores well. Most varieties aren't sweet. The more orange the flesh of a sweet potato root is, the more nutritious carotene it has. This excellent cultivar matures in 100 to 120 days and makes a lovely casserole. The orange sweet potato was cultivated in the 1930s and it was larger, sweeter, more moist, and fleshier compared to the smaller, yellowish, and drier-fleshed varieties. Water in transplants using a high phosphorus starter fertilizer according to label directions. 318-435-2110. Porto Rico grows about 12 to 30 inches tall with an upward-growing spread of two to three feet. The Bonita sweet potato has pale pinkish-tan (almost white) skin and pale yellow (almost white) flesh. Following harvest, sweet potatoes should be . Only 4 farmers attended as pouring rain. Pair them with sauces that are bright and acidic, such as a salsa verde or chimichurri. The production and storage process of sweet potato is green and pollution-free, which is why sweet potato is considered "the most ideal food in the 21st century" [3]. You can learn more about Beauregard sweet potatoes from Gurneys. It has a sweet flavor. Pull up the plant's primary crown and dig up the roots by hand. The Japanese sweet potato is perfect for braising, boiling or stir-frying. While most sweet potato packer/shippers offer a single variety to their commercial customers, Scott Farms offers multiple varieties, each with its own unique appearance and taste. And if you happen to get flowers, youll feel like youre looking at a morning glory bloom, because. In the U.S., they are marketed as different vegetables. A field day at the farm was held August 27, 2019. With moderate pest and disease resistance, Korean Purple matures in about 120 to 135 days and makes a tasty, colorful sweet potato fry. Sumor (110-120 days) has smooth yellowish to light tan skin with white to yellow flesh. In this study, the genetic diversity in the physiochemical, nutritional, and antioxidant . Sweet potato farmers in the Mid-South, including the States of Arkansas and . Purchase sets of 12 or 25 slips from Burpee and get started on your own miniature sweet potato farm. The optimal conditions for curing are to expose the roots to 85 F and 90-percent humidity for one week. Maybe the question isnt what plants can I grow in pots? but what cant I grow in pots? Most plants do extraordinarily well in container gardens, as long as the planters are large link to How To Get Rid Of Your Lawn (4 Ways To Do It, With Steps), link to Best Plants For A Container Garden (10 Perennial Options To Try). Insert 3 or 4 toothpicks into each root halfway between its two ends. The sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas) is a warm-season crop that is not planted until well after the last chance of frost in the spring. Most sweet potato cultivars require 95 to 120 days between planting and harvest. Or, I should say, with added warmth. Try Centennial, an heirloom semi-bush variety introduced by the Louisiana Agricultural Experiment Station in the early 60s that provides a moist, sugary flavor and perfectly orange skin and flesh. A crop of sweet potatoes utilizes about 110 pounds of nitrogen, 15 pounds of phosphorus, and 150 pounds of potassium per acre from the soil. It has a compact, bush-type growth habit. Developed by you guessed it the Louisiana State University AgCenter in 1992, this mid-season cultivar is ready for harvest in 125 days. Plants have vigorous vines (grows 20). It is resistant to internal cork and Fusarium wilt or stem rot, pox or soil rot, Southern root-knot nematodes, and many insect pests. The jewel sweet potato, with its copper skin and deep . The sweet potato is an important source of beta-carotene, the precursor to Vitamin A. One "hill" should yield about two pounds of sweet potatoes given good production conditions. learn more about All Purple sweet potatoes from Southern Exposure Seed Exchange. So, what are the sweet potato varieties you should know about? The most common yams have starchy white flesh (though some reddish, yellow, and purple cultivars exist, such as ube, a.k.a. A superior sweet potato! (2002). You can learn more about Bonita sweet potatoes from Seeds N Such. Harvest plants in 90 days for tasty, tender baby bakers thatll make your mouth water. [citation needed] 2. (The variety 'Vardaman' is grown for both.) The first table below has a general description of the color of the root's flesh and skin. Recommended Cultivars 'Beauregard' (90-100 days) has a light rose skin, moderately deep-orange, very sweet flesh, great flavor, and is consistent in shape. Boniatos are not as sweet and moist as other sweet potatoes, but their consistency and delicate flavor are different than the common orange-colored sweet potato. It is susceptible to soil insects and nematodes but has some resistance to Fusarium wilt. The Diane sweet potato has pale dark red skin and deep orange flesh. If you have sprouted sweet potatoes, you can try planting them as well (by cutting sweet potato slips). Handle the sweet potatoes carefully, as they bruise easily. learn all about growing them in our guide, Purchase sets of 12 or 25 slips from Burpee, purchase a set of 12 or 25 slips from Burpee, Find sets of 12 or 25 slips online from Burpee, purchase sets of 12 or 25 slips from Burpee, 13 of the Best Carrot Varieties to Grow at Home, 25 of the Best Radish Varieties for Your Veggie Garden, Top 17 Beet Varieties to Plant This Season. In the mid-20th century, sweet potato growers in the Southern United States began marketing orange-fleshed sweet potatoes as "yams", in an attempt to differentiate them from pale-fleshed sweet potatoes. O'Henry These root crops are a worthy addition to any garden that can grow them. Add water to each jar until the bottom half of each root is submerged. Mahon Yam (PP #20,666) (90 days) is a sweetpotato and not a yam. It is high-yielding with good Fusarium wilt, Southern root-knot nematodes, sweetpotato beetles, and internal cork resistance. It takes 100 days to grow to maturity. Here are 16 different sweet spuds in a range of colors, textures, and flavors to consider as you make your favorite sweet potato recipes. Set slips 4 inches deep and from 18 to 36 inches apart. If youre feeling adventurous, try this recipe for sweet potato gnocchi with sage brown butter sauce from our sister site, Foodal. It is an heirloom variety from Eastern Shore Maryland. Stores well. The soil temperature should be above 65 F before planting this crop. Savory Sweet Potato Casserole Recipe. Yams, sweet potatoes, and cassava are classed as tuberous root vegetables that come from a flowering plant but are not related and do not have much in common. [3] This list does not include yams. This tater's white flesh is sweet, creamy and ideal for soups and stews. Aloufa, M. A. The texture is starchy and moist. With reddish-brown skin and deep orange flesh, this heirloom variety is a solid choice for anyone with a slightly picky eater on their hands. Laura also writes novels and holds an MFA in writing from Vermont College of Fine Arts. FPS is pleased to announce that 21 heirloom sweetpotato cultivars are now available. The Ultimate Guide to Understanding Garden Soil, The Ultimate Guide to Understanding Garden Soil. Vardaman (100 days) produces high yields of smooth, oval, rich orange-fleshed roots that separate easily from the plant at harvest. Plant sweetpotatoes on ridges in the Coastal and Piedmont areas to provide better drainage. Theyre nontoxic and reportedly delicious! Some sweet potato varieties you might like to try include All Purple, Beauregard, Beccas Purple, Bonita, Bush Porto Rico, Carolina Ruby, Centennial, Covington, Diane, Georgia Jet, Hayman, Hernandez, Mahon Yam, Murasaki, OHenry, Red Japanese, Vardaman, and White Yam. Similar to Nemagold, USDA ARS; South Carolina AES (Clemson University); Texas Agricultural Station (, seedling of W-99 polycrossed with 29 other parental selections, US Vegetable Laboratory (USDA ARS); South Carolina AES, selected from meristem-tip culture derived clones of Jewel, open pollinated seedling of L7-177 from the Louisiana breeding program, USDA ARS; United States Vegetable Laboratory; South Carolina AES (, (Yellow Yam Nancy Hall) (Pelican Processor Triumph), Puerto Rico AES (Ro Piedras, Puerto Rico), Vining variety brought to New Zealand in the 1800s, Craig Yencho; Ken Pecota; Cindy Pierce (2002), This page was last edited on 10 October 2022, at 16:12. Some varieties are used only to obtain their leaves to vegetables. The physical, chemical and physicochemical properties of twenty-one Caribbean sweet potato cultivars were investigated. sweet potatoes grown as a food crop for the edible, tuberous roots sweet potato vine grown as an ornamental plant Some grow as long vines (like a watermelon) and do best as ground covers or on a trellis or archway. Cooked sweet potato contains 2% protein, 21% carbohydrates, 76% water and negligible amount of fat. Theres nothing I love more than a sweet potato that looks plain on the outside, but then when you cut it open, you discover something entirely unexpected. Most likely cultivated thousands of years ago from wild plants in Central or South America, the sweet potato loves warm weather. The Carolina Ruby sweet potato has pale purplish-red skin and dark orange flesh. Regal has brilliant purplish-red skin with dark orange flesh. The plant is vigorous and resists disease, and they produce well. Sweet potatoes are not potatoes at all. The plants offer high yields. It takes 100 days to grow to maturity. All sweet potatoes are variations of one species: I. batatas. Info 0 Koukei 14gou (Sweet potato (rhizomes) - cultivars/varieties) Reg. This cultivar has a 20% increase in starch content compared to a dark orange cultivar G-4615, and a similar sucrose content to a white cultivar G-0882, but still . Farmers 0 Reg. An early variety, Hannah matures in about 110 days. It takes 120 days to grow to maturity, so you will have to wait a bit longer for this one! However, little information regarding the functional properties of the sweet potato flour is available. This plant comes from the North Caroline Agricultural Research Service, and it offers high yields with resistance to both Fusarium wilt and soil rot. Centennial matures in 100 to 110 days, so its an early variety suited to northern climates, and the tubers store well. www.newsproutfarms.com, Sandhill Preservation 563-246-2299 It takes 100 days to grow to maturity. The flavor is excellent, and the yield is very good with uniform, cylindrical roots. for Aphids, Centipedegrass Yearly Maintenance Program. Sweet Potato Variety Descriptions LSU AgCenter, All, All Vermilion Skin Color: bright red-purple skin. The leaves are rich in oxalates. I hope you found this article helpful. Disease problems typically are reduced by using a two-year rotation between sweetpotato crops. . Laura Ojeda Melchor grew up helping her mom in the garden in Montana, and as an adult shes brought her cold-weather gardening skills with her to her home in Alaska. It is a traditional Japanese variety. Products . The creamy-white flesh of this heirloom is super-sweet, dry, and fluffy when cooked. It is the only facility of its kind devoted solely to sweet potato research. Sweet Potato Cobbler Recipe. Shipping surcharges apply: $2 for one sweet potato item, $4 total for any two or more sweet potato items, in addition to normal shipping and handling fees. The orange things, she says, are yams. In addition to being. Change the water weekly to reduce problems with bacterial growth in the water, which will appear as cloudiness. They were preemptively treated by microshoot tip therapy to remove known and unknown viruses, and tested by graft index on Ipomoea setosa and qPCR. Stores well. You can learn more about Georgia Jet sweet potatoes from Gurneys. They are uniform in shape, very tasty, and when you bake them, their flesh becomes very soft and juicy. Smaller growing and a bit less vigorous than other varietals, these sweet potato vines are described as having a thread-leaf foliage and are more mounding than other types. An example of a sweet potato combining the three traits, low sugar, high starch and high carotenoid levels, is the cultivar PT-0408, an improved variety originating from the USA. The vines feature distinct, seven-lobed leaves. Then grow Beauregard, the variety of I. batata youve probably purchased in the past from the grocery store. Sweet potatoes are tolerant of variations in soil pH between 5.5 and 6.8. It tastes lovely when grated on a salad or sliced into fries. Heart OGold (or Heartogold) makes an excellent fry or chip, and it lends itself well to baking, mashing, and roasting, too. Its resistant to fusarium wilt, stem rot, root-knot nematodes, and more. Resistant to russet crack, Southern root-knot nematodes, and Fusarium wilt, and is moderately resistant to Streptomyces soil rot. To get started, purchase a set of 12 or 25 slips from Burpee. The Hayman sweet potato has pale tan skin and white flesh (turns slightly yellow after cooking). Growing Flowering Vines in the Garden, .slick-slider#wpsp-83657 {margin-left: 0px; }.slick-slider#wpsp-83657 .wp-show-posts-inner {margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; }#wpsp-83657.wpsp-card .wp-show-posts-single {margin-bottom: 2em; }.slick-slider#wpsp-83657 .wp-show-posts-single {margin-bottom: 0px; }#wpsp-83657 .wp-show-posts-inner {background-color: #ffffff; }#wpsp-83657.wp-show-posts .wp-show-posts-entry-title {font-size: .9em; }.wp-show-posts-columns#wpsp-83657 {margin-left: -2em; }.wp-show-posts-columns#wpsp-83657 .wp-show-posts-inner {margin: 0 0 2em 2em; } This variety also stores well. The flesh of the PFSP cultivar Terlaje possessed about equivalent pn 3-caf.sop-5-glc 80 mg/100 g fresh weight. Those grown in heavy clay soil may be smaller and misshapen. My mouth is watering just thinking about roasting a Murasaki with a bounty of other veggies. The Red Japanese sweet potato has deep reddish-purple skin and white flesh that is dry and sweet. Cut away some of the vines. The first table below lists sweet potato cultivars grown for their edible roots; the second table lists cultivars bred as ornamental vines. 8. Botanically, its an I. batata plant, though you can use it interchangeably with Irish potatoes in a pinch. Rainfall or irrigation after a long dry period may result in cracking of the sweetpotatoes. While Jewels do take a bit longer to mature at 120-135 days, it is well worth the wait. You can purchase sets of 12 or 25 slips from Burpee. Bred specifically for this feature by Don La Bonte, an expert breeder with the Louisiana State University AgCenter, Bayou Belle was released in 2011. [ 1] [3] Even though these growers called their products yams, true yams are significantly different. To date, 31 cultivars have been released from the breeding program. The flesh is less creamy than other sweetpotatoes, and the texture is flakier with a nutty flavor. Shake off any excess dirt; do not wash the roots. The skin of a sweet potato root is a different color than the flesh. The Ministry of Agriculture's National Agricultural Research and Extension Institute (NAREI) is encouraging farmers to practice sweet potato production. Saut: Peel and cut into 1/4- to 1/2-inch thick slices or 1-inch cubes. Product photos via Burpee and Home Depot. A mid-season semi-bush variety, this cultivar matures in 120 to 135 days. Place the jars in a warm location with indirect sunlight. If you love the flavor of orange sweet potatoes but dont love how mushy they get after cooking, try Bayou Belle. This belle-of-the-garden has purplish-red skin and orange flesh, and its super sugary. Due to the sweet potato's tropical origin, roots will develop chilling injury if held at temperatures below 54 degrees F. Short periods at temperatures as low as 50 degrees F will not cause damage, but after a few days at 50 degrees F or shorter periods at lower . Sweet potato plants require a long frost-free growing season to mature large, useful roots. fourth-generation, open-pollinated selection from MK-14, Size and shape are similar to that of Jersey Yellow, La 1946 Cross 17 1 (yellow yam Nancy Hall), (Unit IPR Pelican. The Murasaki sweet potato has deep purple skin and white flesh. The Covington sweet potato has copper-rose skin and orange flesh. An agricultural experiment station (AES) is a research center where scientists work to increase the quality and quantity of food production.

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