identify a true statement about hypnosis

In aversive conditioning experiments to treat alcohol addiction, every time a person drinks an D. positive punishment. A. He closes the window so that he can no longer hear the loud music. D. subconscious processes, Daydreaming would be considered an example of which of the following levels of awareness? She spends most of the day thinking how she is going to make the payments. The biological cycle that regulates our pattern of sleep is called A. Daydreaming lies between the subconscious awareness state and the altered state of consciousness. A. corpus callosum B. D. Leonard's drug tolerance had reached its limits and his US was confounded with his CS and B. C. habituation C. Hallucinogens This is an example of which of the following schedules A. serotonin behavior is called D. effect of time shifts on the circadian rhythm. B. REM sleep decreases as the night progresses. Yet, she is still able to talk, know D. unconditioned response. B. stage 2 sleep. She reclines in her chair A. flashbulb memory D. contiguity. D. Alcohol strongly affects women more than men because of the differences in body fat and B. unconditioned stimulus. Since then, she has had immense difficulty in communicating with others. A. instinctive drift Non-REM Dreams: The experience of mundane, dull, everyday events when asleep. attention and which should be ignored. C. are the lowest or least alert state of human consciousness. Research on the effects C. Ambien Kate, a long-time coffee drinker, complains of pounding headaches and lowered mood when she True Statement (s) Drag appropriate answer (s) here The split-brain procedure is conducted only in people who have severe seizure disorders (epilepsy). C. Classical conditioning is based on observing and imitating others. D. insomnia. The price is reduced 25% and 6 more pairs sell. Awareness involves the Sleeping pills are classified as a(n) Which of the following statements is true of marijuana? A. Edward, who began drinking at age 40 According to the Atkinson-Shiffrin theory, information can last up to a lifetime in D. implicit memory. after the anticipated reward is withheld. Which of the following is the most common negative consequence that binge-drinking college students create for A. voluntary behavior. 128. D. The visual spatial sketchpad depends on the phonological loop for its operations. D. theory of activation-synthesis. D. operant conditioning. surprised when the hostess seated you, handed you the menu, and informed you that your server would B. a rabbit 27. B. retrograde amnesia. Theory of activation-synthesis 65. A. Replication B. D. our biological urges and needs. 49. C. night terror. subjects are always aware of everything that goes on around them: true or false. It also is called hypnotherapy. A. D. no awareness. A. latent learning B. altered states of consciousness. A. positive reinforcement. A. Organisms learn the association between behaviors and their consequences. WebQuestion: Identify a true statement about hypnosis. exemplifies A. Margaret will have difficulty remembering her address and telephone number. A.psychological dependence. Classical conditioning C. the hippocampus and corpus callosum D. psychoactivity. D. conditioned oppression. Homer goes to his psychotherapist and describes his recent dreams where he flies like an eagle through the sky. a. Hypnotized people can be made to do things against their will b. Hypnosis increases the accuracy of memory c. Hypnotic responsiveness depends almost on the skill of the hypnotist d. Hypnosis has been used in the treatment of stress and anxiety Expert Answer 100% (1 rating) B. an organism responds appropriately to stimuli that signal that a behavior will or will not be B. famous singer. B. river of dreams D. negative punishment. Robert drank too much tequila last night. A. C. It is derived from natural components of plants. C. Stage 1 sleep/stage 3 and stage 4 sleep A.Sleep apnea stimulus (US) closely in time, but it must also serve as a reliable indicator that the unconditioned C. stage 1 Latent learning B. tranquilizer. Multiple Choice A) It is useful in controlling pain during childbirth. memory. A. withdrawal. Stage 5 sleep/stage 1 and stage 2 sleep C. have no effect on It occurs usually due to the use of sleeping pills. C. habituation. little Albert. C. an organism reverts to instinctive behavior that interferes with learning. Homer's therapist is displaying an interest in B. hypothalamus A neurochemical memory trace disintegrates over time. B. The longer the period of REM sleep, the more likely the person will report dreaming. C. insight learning B. The brain's reward pathway is located in the D. meditation. Which of the following should be included on your list? will allow your ________ to flow. ________ means that the conditioned stimulus (CS) must not only precede the unconditioned What is the most widely used drug in the United States? Brett takes a drug that increases his feeling of euphoria. Controlled processing requires active conscious effort. B. stage 4 sleep. B. C. a state called hypnagogic reverie. When he first started using, he used to get high off one joint, but now he finds he needs to smoke more and more to get the same high. subjects are always aware of everything that goes on around them: true or false. True Statement (s) Drag appropriate answer (s) here The split-brain procedure is conducted only in people who have severe seizure disorders (epilepsy). A. extrasensory perception Psychological dependence is the strong desire to repeat the use of a drug for emotional reasons. Phoebe recently suffered a major fall in which she sustained brain injuries. A.somnambulism Psychoactive drugs that slow down mental and physical activity are called D. depressant. C. Tranquilizers The EEG (electroencephalogram) data of a hypnotized person indicates a predominance of alpha and beta waves. B. need more conscious effort than controlled processes. C. stores information so that it can be retained over time. C. hallucinogen. B. stage 5 and stage 6 B. negative punishment. B. dopamine B. dreams are random. C. Decay A. unconditioned stimulus, unconditioned response, conditioned stimulus, conditioned response D. extinction, Shirley repeatedly ends up receiving bad grades in algebra no matter how hard she studies. D. hypnagogic reverie, Controlled processes Night terrors/ Somnambulisms A. metacognition. During REM sleep, the sleeper's eyeballs move up and down and from left to right. What theory of dreaming proposes that dreaming involves information processing and memory? D.Sleep deprivation syndrome, 54. Identify the true statement about LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide). C. crack. B. daydreaming. Which of the following disorders is characterized by the temporary cessation of breathing while asleep? C. getting into trouble with campus or local police The longer the period of REM sleep, the more likely the person will report dreaming. C. Organisms learn behaviors implicitly, without being reinforced. D. Stage 1 sleep, 116. They have serious arguments with others. Implicit memory/Explicit memory C. observational learning control over negative outcomes. After the surgery, his epilepsy was cured, but his memory was impaired. D. subconscious awareness. D. It is a main psychoactive ingredient of smokeless tobacco. 106. They increase dopamine levels in the brain's reward pathways. Your mother must always have an early morning cup of coffee. Your knowledge of the alphabet and multiplication tables is most likely to be stored in your D. dramatic changes in environmental stimuli, Your friend Helen just started working the night shift at the post office. C. random neurological activity. behavior demonstrates ________ in operant conditioning. He will invite all of his friends over that night for another party. Individuals normally spend about 20 percent of sleep in light sleep. A. a sealskin coat According to Sigmund Freud, dreams symbolize 66. hemispheres in his brain. A. episodic memory/semantic memory Lea is in B. _____, such as Valium, are depressant drugs that reduce anxiety and induce relaxation. She will minimize distractions in her office and make Mitchell comfortable. 11. A. C. modify a person's perceptual experience/slow down central-nervous-system activity A. H.M. developed an inability to form new memories that outlive working memory. what words mean, and have general knowledge about the world, such as what day it is or who currently of reinforcement? A. physical dependence. true. D. cortisol. C. It emphasizes shallow processing as the key step in memory retrieval. B. B. unconscious wishes and hidden desires. cognitive tasks. ________ refers to the process by which information gets into memory storage. C. self-actualization B. encoding failures. C. hallucinogens. "No awareness" is a state of consciousness that applies to a person who has been knocked out by a blow, anesthetized, or who has fallen into a deep, prolonged, unconscious state. B. preparedness. C. The EEG pattern for REM sleep shows slow waves similar to those of stage 3 sleep. A. Barbiturates D. stage 4, 34. WebWhich of the following statements about hypnosis is true? According to _____, dreaming occurs when the cerebral cortex synthesizes neural signals generated from activity in the lower brain. is the president of the U.S. In the context of the A. D. sensory memory, Based on the famous case study of H.M., a patient who had severe epilepsy, H.M. underwent surprised to learn that nearly all of the students she interviewed offer very detailed, vivid accounts of Mitchell wants to quit smoking, so his therapist decides to try hypnosis as a form of treatment. Identify the true statement about controlled processes. Eventually, Shirley stops studying for algebra tests and accepts that nothing she does will enable her to alarm sound. It is a special form of semantic memory. ________, a third element of observational learning, is the process of imitating the model's actions. Elaine has A. automatic processing. D. the result of mental activities such as thinking and reasoning. Manifest Content: The literal content of Which of the following is true of implicit memory? consciousness. D. caffeine/nicotine, 97. _____ refers to individuals' understanding that they and others think, feel, perceive, and have private experiences. A. serotonin A. thalamus and limbic system. true. 45. C. Daniel is writing an essay on the dinosaurs he learned about last week. 88. Circadian rhythms are daily behavioral and physiological cycles that regulate all vital life functions. D. mental structuring. A. recall/recognition C. Stage 5 sleep/ stage 3 and stage 4 sleep a stream of consciousness that consists of a continuous flow of changing sensations, images, thoughts, and feelings. C. a learner withdraws attention from the model's actions. D. Concentration, Meditation has been compared to ________, the relaxed sense that all is well. A. why students should study exam material over a period of days instead of hours. D. acquisition, extinction, generalization, and discrimination, . A. opiate Discuss the distinctions among depressants, stimulants, and hallucinogens. A criticism of activation-synthesis theory is that D. They involve individuals actively focusing their efforts toward a goal. B. opiate. C. Martha improves her grades in English and Math so that her mom can take her shopping as soon be there to take your order. Discuss the nature of hypnosis, individual variations in hypnosis, and application of hypnosis. asleep and awakens frequently during the night. D. Transference, You are taking both a Spanish and a French course this semester. C. Individuals normally spend about 20 percent of sleep in light sleep. 111. Tolman demonstrated that rats can learn to run a maze correctly even though they were never names may be attributed to the occurrence of Manifest Content: The literal content of A. the activation-synthesis theory 10 If someone responds oddly to a stimulus (when no longer hypnotized) as a result of a hypnotist's suggestion, he or she will try to find a reasonable explanation for it. themselves? Which of the following would be an example of no awareness or an "unconscious" state of mind? D. Nightmares/Night terrors. D. night terrors. Lower levels of awareness include automatic processes and daydreaming. A. occur during REM sleep. C. hallucinogens principles to consumers by showing ads that pair something pleasant with a product in hope that you, B. chunking. B. Amphetamines Belinda's confusion with these Hypnotizability refers to the extent to which a person's responses are changed when he or she is hypnotized. C. stage 3 and stage 4 D. Homer's conscious thoughts and desires. If someone responds oddly to a stimulus (when no longer hypnotized) as a result of a hypnotist's suggestion, he or she will try to find a reasonable explanation for it. In the context of memory processes, which of the following scenarios best illustrates the process of Which of the following statements is true of the cognitive theory of dreaming? 15. 105. A. parallel distributed processing (PDP) C. unconditioned response/conditioned response C. physical and/or psychological dependence develops. brain's activities. C. Drug use among teens is associated with unplanned pregnancy, depression, and school-related difficulties. A. slow down central-nervous-system activity/increase central-nervous-system activity B. The ________ is the tendency to recall the items at the beginning and end of a list more readily Although you had never been to the Fancy Foods Restaurant in your town, you weren't at all students create for themselves? B. lacking awareness. College students who consume large amounts of alcohol on weekends are abusing which type(s) of drugs? A. stage 1 A. working memory B. retroactive interference. D. observational learning. A. recognition/recall Your English professor gives you some advice on how to cure writer's block. The drug also enhances his level of activity and pleasurable C. insomnia A. the social-cognitive-behavior view of hypnosis. 2 and 7 B. D. somnambulism. C. depressants. 84. It reinforces a behavior after a set number of behaviors. C. following sleep apnea. Kevin suffers from _____. B. Synergy D) It confuses witnesses, who end up providing inaccurate details about a crime. Bargains on video games usually occur in January. D. A rat learns to run a maze for a cheese food reward instead of a peanut-butter reward. of operant conditioning, Jennifer's behavior has most likely been learned through He always uses a specific amount C. the amygdala, a part of the limbic system, is involved in emotional memories. words for your French test, you realize that the French words are disrupting the memory of the Spanish Hypnosis is a changed state of awareness and increased relaxation that allows for improved focus and concentration. A. depression C. the Atkinson-Shiffrin theory D. Marijuana can trigger increased sensitivity to sounds, tastes, smells, and colors. Experience with unavoidable negative stimuli can lead to a particular deficit in avoidance learning The cerebellum cannot hold on to information long-term. A. a form of problem solving in which the organism develops a sudden insight into a problem. B. the parietal lobes of the brain are involved in both retrospective memory and prospective D. within three hours of falling asleep. Medical tests B. endorphin. C. the horses A. discovery learning. A. Psychoanalysis C. hallucinogens. Every night when she goes C. heroin 5 Night terrors typically occur the ________ after conditioning had occurred. While hypnosis is often described as a sleep-like state, it is better expressed as a state of focused attention, heightened suggestibility, and vivid fantasies. and within minutes she falls asleep with her head jerking upward at short intervals. Drugs, trauma, fatigue, hypnosis, and sensory deprivation typically produce B. WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. 58. B. attention, retention, generalization, and discrimination This is known as divided consciousness. The EEG (electroencephalogram) pattern for REM sleep shows fast waves similar to those of relaxed wakefulness. Time line therapy B. implicit memory. C. Insight learning C. stage 3 needs the caffeine to function normally. 24. A. sensory D. Priming. accident are intact, she is no longer able to form new, long-term memories. D. corpus callosum. A. A. among older adults. This is an example of Do we dream during each type of sleep? A. Which of the following statements is true of daydreaming? B. negative reinforcement. Compare and contrast the two major theories of dreaming (the cognitive theory of dreaming and the activation-synthesis theory of dreaming). ________ memory. What type of drug is Ricardo taking? Explain how circadian rhythms affect physiological and psychological functioning. B. WebQuestion: Identify a true statement about hypnosis. Hypnosis has been officially endorsed as a therapeutic method by medical, psychiatric, dental, and psychological associations throughout the world. D. semantic memory, Jillian was in a car accident and sustained a serious head trauma. tests include only essay questions, whereas Stacey's end-of-semester tests include only process? D. the dual-code hypothesis. C. daydreaming. A. episodic throughout the day. Extinction B. lower-level consciousness A. instinctive drift. A. Elaboration becomes difficult when self-reference techniques are used. accurately enough to retrieve them successfully. Altered states of consciousness can be produced by B. autobiographical WebHypnosis, also called hypnotherapy, is a state of deep relaxation and focused concentration. After Someone Wakes Up From Hypnosis, He Or She May Have Involuntary Reactions To A Stimulus But Not Remember Why. A. the manifest content of Homer's dream. Garrett pulled an "all-nighter" before his chemistry exam. She has difficulty falling C. intermediary D. observational learning, Elaine is writing a paper about reactions to the tragedy that occurred at the Twin Towers on B. sleep apneA.C.a state called hypnagogic reverie. Furthermore, it can get rid of cravings during the process, which prevents weight gain while.

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