samuel colt family tree

His three sisters all died young; two of tuberculosis, like his mother, and one committed suicide. Lizzie was born on August 12 1861, in Laporte, Sullivan, Pennsylvania, United States. The site was designated as a National Historic Landmark in 2008. [60] He had been known to sell weapons to warring parties on both sides of other conflicts in Europe and did the same with respect to the war in America. After this setback, Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would boom alongside Morse's invention. Research genealogy for Samuel G Colt of Pittsfield, Berkshire, Massachusetts, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Zenas Colt was born on month day 1905, at birth place, Massachusetts, to Samuel G. Colt and Frances K. Colt. When tensions with Great Britain prompted Congress to appropriate funds for Colt's project toward the end of 1841, he demonstrated his underwater mines to the U.S. government. Outlaws and robbers Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker used Colt's guns as well. HAYDOCK CATHOLIC BIBLE COMMENTARY. After the Peacemaker was produced in 1873, Samuel Colt designed a different model of the revolver for use in World War I and World War II. [3] On a voyage to Calcutta aboard the brig Corvo, Colt had the idea for a type of revolver while at sea, inspired by the capstan, or windlass, which had a ratchet-and-pawl mechanism that he would later say gave him the idea for his revolver designs. He founded Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (today, Colt's Manufacturing Company), and made the mass production of the revolver commercially viable. Records of Samuel Colt on Ancestry. The park and the town are linked by history. She was buried at burial place, Connecticut. Christopher Colt, a brother of the celebrated Colonel Samuel Colt, of revolver fame, died at Hartford, Ct., on Tuesday last. Gunsmithing In 1835, Samuel Colt traveled to England, following in the footsteps of Elisha Collier, a Bostonian who had patented a revolving flintlock. We encourage you to research and examine these . Later, his firearms were prominent during the settling of the western frontier. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist. [3], While aboard the Corvo, Colt became intrigued with the ships wheel, especially the way it could spin either way; or be locked in with the use of a clutch in a fixed position. From this new design, Blake produced the first thousand-piece order known as the Colt Walker. Colt's mother died from tuberculosis when Colt was six years old, and his father married Olivia Sargeant two years later. [7] Fellow outlaws Wild Bill Hickock and John Wesley Hardin also used Colt's guns. Elizabeth passed away on month day 1905, at age 78 at death place, Connecticut. Ellsworth was now the superintendent of the U.S. Patent Office and advised Colt to file for foreign patents first, as a prior U.S. patent would keep Colt from filing a patent in the United Kingdom. We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine . Christopher Colt was remarried two years later to Olive Sargeant. Selden often chastised him for using corporate funds to buy an expensive wardrobe or give lavish gifts to potential clients. Commissioned by Elizabeth Colt in 1902, the foundation for the Samuel Colt Monument was laid in April 1905 and the memorial was dedicated, in a ceremony, on April 26 th, 1906. While visiting his brother John in Cincinnati, he partnered with sculptor Hiram Powers for his demonstrations with a theme based on The Divine Comedy. The company was saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving muskets. [38] For each one of these cases, Colt's lawyer, Edward N. Dickerson, deftly exploited the patent system and successfully ended the competition. Colt would later say that the concept of the revolver was inspired by his observations of the ship's wheel during his first voyage. Production of Allen pepperboxes continued until the expiration of Colt's patent during 1857. He did, however, greatly contribute to the use of interchangeable parts. Added by Janet Milburn ______________________________________. However, if the paper got wet it would ruin the powder. < https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt >. Many proponents said that "Colt won the West". We encourage you to research and examine these records to . Two of his three brothers turned out fine, but one killed himself while awaiting execution for murder. After the testimony by Houston and Rusk, the next issue became how quickly Colt could supply the military. As the world's major proponent of mass production techniques, Colt delivered a lecture concerning the subject to the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) in London. Sarah Colt died from tuberculosis before Samuel was seven years old. [62], Samuel Colt died of complications of gout in Hartford on January 10, 1862. His father Christopher Colt was a textile manufacturer. Benjamin Colt (c1698-1754) 9. They became friends and they both lobbied the U.S. government for funds. [29] Finally, a positive catch was installed at the end of the loading lever to prevent the lever from dropping due to recoil. Source: Connecticut Town Guide, CT State Library. The guns turned out to be of poor quality because Christopher Colt believed the idea to be folly and would hire only inexpensive mechanics. Later, his firearms were used widely during the settling of the western frontier. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. [69], Apart from gifts and bribes, Colt employed an effective marketing program which comprised sales promotion, publicity, product sampling, and public relations. [27] Colt tried to use this revenue to resurrect the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, but could not secure funds from other investors or even his own family. This resulted in breakage of parts, stripped screw heads, and jammed actions". Root has been credited as "the first to build special purpose machinery and apply it to the manufacture of a commercial product". [64] At the time of his death, Colt's estate, which he willed to his wife and three-year-old son Caldwell Hart Colt, was estimated to be valued at about $15,000,000 (equivalent to US$407,000,000 in 2021). [3] We encourage you to research and examine these records . Col. "morning, to hear of the death of Col. remains was placed a of marble with the simple inscription: Washington, on the inst. Colt constructed fireworks to complete the show, which was a success. On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Reverend William Jarvis, who lived just downriver from Hartford. The family tree for Samuel Colt is still in progress. Demonstrating his gun to people in general stores did not generate the sales volume he needed, so with another loan from his cousin Selden, he went to Washington, D.C., and demonstrated it to President Andrew Jackson. Gonzuallas, Vintage 1917 Colt Advertisement, owning pistol as automobile equipment, 1847 Colt Walker, the largest and most powerful black powder repeating handgun ever made, https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:F7NV-3YB. [8] Colt's younger years are like something out of a 19 th -century adventure novel. [23], Captain Samuel Walker of the Texas Rangers had acquired some of the first Colt revolvers produced during the Seminole War and saw first-hand their effective use as his 15-man unit defeated a larger force of 70 Comanches in Texas. During this period Colt received an extension on his patent because he did not collect on it in the early years. The gun became the standard sidearm for U.S. military officers and proved popular among civilian buyers. Colt did this as New York and London were major cosmopolitan cities and he retained an office in New York at 155 Broadway where he based his salesmen. Sam Colt, the bankrupt developer of the Colt Paterson revolver, heard that Walker was in the city looking to buy arms. Samuel Pomeroy Colt (January 10, 1852 - August 13, 1921) was an industrialist and politician from Rhode Island. Family tree of Samuel COLT Inventor Born Samuel COLT American inventor and industrialist Born on July 19, 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States Died on January 10, 1862 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA Born on July 19 34 Deceased on January 10 38 Family tree Report an error Colt Benjamin 1698 - 1754 Harris Miriam 1699 - 1765 Caldwell John Samuel Colt son Parthena Colt daughter Martin Colt son Samuel Colt, Jr. son Sarah Colt mother Capt. [2] [3] Colt never claimed to have invented the revolver, as his design was merely a more practical adaption of Collier's revolving flintlock, which was patented in England and achieved great popularity there. Toggle Other humans subsection 5.1 Adam . Eventually the British government forced him to remove this sign. His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to exploit the assembly line. Later years Colt later purchased a large tract of land beside the Connecticut River, where he built a larger factory called the Colt Armory, a manor that he called Armsmear, and employee housing. Using the ideas and technical knowledge he had acquired earlier from the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and used it to explode a gunpowder charge in the waters of Ware Lake. [12][13], With a loan from his cousin Dudley Selden and letters of recommendation from Ellsworth, Colt formed a corporation of venture capitalists in 1836 to bring his idea to market. Its articles concerning Robert Fulton and gunpowder motivated Colt throughout his life. With that approval, Colt got a bill through Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but no appropriation for them to purchase the weapon. They had 5 children: Madge McDougal (born Colt), Anna Colt and 3 other children. Home; . 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Brother of John Colt; James Benjamin Colt; Mary Colt; Margaret Collier Colt; Sarah Ann Colt and 1 other; and Christopher Colt less, The blue dome of the former Colt firearms factory sits atop the Coltsville complex in Hartford, Conn. A decade-long campaign to memorialize the factory that Samuel Colt built in 1855 won approval from Congress to become a national park on Dec. 11, 2014. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. Walker wanted to order Colt revolvers for use by the Rangers in the MexicanAmerican War, and traveled to New York City in search of Colt. in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States, Died on January 10, 1862 His ship was at Annapolis. Parents. Logo - Rampant Colt Later versions contained his entire signature which was used in many of his advertisements as a centerpiece, using his celebrity as a seeming guarantee of the performance of his weapons. Samuel Colt was an American industrialist and inventor. His professional responsibilities were given to his brother-in-law, Richard Jarvis. This is because of it's ability to fire six successive shots without having to reload. He then traveled to France to promote his invention, and there he heard about the emerging conflict between the United States and Germany. [29] The shorter chambers were loaded to 50 grains of powder, instead of 60 grains in the earlier Walkers, to prevent the occurrence of ruptured cylinders. Le Dowling arbre gnalogique avec les parents d'undemi-million, contient des milliers de photos et plus d'un millierGeneaStars. Categories: Featured Inventors | United States, Inventors | Inventors | Arms Manufacturers | United States of America, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. His business affairs improved rapidly after 1847, when the Texas Rangers ordered 1,000 revolvers during the American war with Mexico. [54] Colt's London factory remained in operation for only four years. Wrong username or password. In an effort to end the flooding from the river he planted German osiers, a type of willow tree, in a 2-mile-long dike. [7] Colt thought of himself as a man of science and believed if he could enlighten people about a new idea like nitrous oxide, he could in turn make people more receptive to his new idea concerning a revolver. At the time of his death, Colt's estate, which he left to his wife and son, was estimated to be valued at around $15,000,000. This caused the rival to go out of business. Samuel Colt died in Hartford in 1862 and was buried in Cedar Hill Cemetery. Historical records and family trees related to Christopher Colt. Mary Church 14. 5 Other humans. The first completed pistol exploded when it was fired, but the rifle performed well. [1], The Peacemaker became the most popular gun in the West when it was introduced in 1873. [43] Colt historian Herbert G. Houze wrote, "had it not been for Root's inventive genius, Colt's dream of mass production would never have been realized". Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, Connecticut, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. While at sea, he carved a prototype six-barrel cylinder, hammer, and locking pin out of wood. Demonstrating his gun to people in general stores did not work, so with a loan from a cousin he went to Washington, D.C., and demonstrated it to President Andrew Jackson. [67] After John's death, Samuel Colt cared financially for the child, named Samuel Caldwell Colt, with a large allowance, and paid for his tuition in what were described as "the finest private schools." [72] Barbara M. Tucker, professor of history and director of the Center for Connecticut Studies at Eastern Connecticut State University, wrote that Colt's marketing techniques transformed the firearm from a utilitarian object into a symbol of American identity. Later, after hearing soldiers talk about the success of the double barreled rifle and the impossibility of a gun that could shoot five or six times, Colt "decided he would be an inventor and create the 'impossible' gun". The family tree for Samuel Colt should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 - January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist from Hartford, Connecticut. A promising order from the state of South Carolina for 50 to 75 pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. He discovered that "regardless of which way the wheel was spun, each spoke always came in direct line with a clutch that could be set to hold it the revolver was conceived!" Benjamin Colt, Sr. brother Sarah Ayer (Colt) sister Esther Sterling sister view all Samuel Colt's Timeline During 1830, a July 4 accident caused a fire that ended his schooling, and his father sent him away to learn the seaman's trade. Soon after the failure of his former company, while he was marketing the underwater electrical detonators that he had invented, Colt met Samuel Morse. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Colt's manufacturing methods were sophisticated. Home; Trees; . By August he was exonerated and the story became national news when the magazine Scientific American reported that the fault was not with Colt, but with Washington politicians. This gave him an idea for a pistol that could fire several rounds in rapid succession, instead of the standard single shot. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. (AP Photo/Bob Child, File) (The Associated Press), The factory, distinguished by its blue onion-shaped dome, opened in 1855 and is perhaps the best-known symbol of an era when gun companies in the Connecticut River valley helped to pioneer the concept of interchangeable parts and drive the Industrial Revolution. During the American Civil War, his factory in Hartford supplied firearms both to the North and the South. William H. Colt, Mary L. Colt, Olivia P. Colt, Isabella Colt, Isabella D'wolf Colt, Christopher Colt, Edward D. Colt, Edward Douglas Caldwell Hart Jarvis Colt, Elizabeth Colt, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, USA, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, USA, Elizabeth "lizzie" Hart Colt (born Jarvis), July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, tats-Unis D'amrique, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, tats-Unis D'amrique, July 19 1814 - Comt De Hartford, Connecticut, tats-Unis, Jan 10 1862 - Comt De Hartford, Connecticut, tats-Unis, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Connecticut, USA, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Jan 10 1862 - Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Christopher Covalt Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell), Sarah Colt (born Fowler), Caroline Augusta Colt (born Green), Elizabeth Colt (born Hart Jarvis), Amos F Colt, Samuel Caldwell Colt, Samuel Jarvis Colt, Caldwell Hart Colt, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt, Henrietta Selden Colt, Infant Colt, Colt, Christopher Covalt Colt Sr., Norman Knox Colt, Mary Lucretia Colt, Sarah Ann Colt, Margaret Collier Colt, and. Over the years he developed specialized machinery for stock turning or cutting the rifling in gun barrels. [6], Butch Cassidy's famous Colt Army revolver, The notorious leader of "The Wild Bunch" ,Butch Cassidy's "Amnesty Colt", a Army revolver, was expected to fetch upwards of $250,000 at auction. Son of Christopher Colt, Sr. and Sarah Colt However, opposition from John Quincy Adams, who was serving as a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, and who personally disliked Colt, scuttled the project. [citation needed], When Colt returned to the United States during 1832, he resumed working for his father, who financed the production of two guns, a rifle and a pistol. [citation needed], One of his slogans, God created men, Col. Colt made them equal, (claiming that any person could, regardless of physical strength, defend themselves with a Colt gun) became a popular adage in American culture. Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. Colt was given a commission for each gun sold in exchange for his share of patent rights, and stipulated the return of the rights if the company disbanded. Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would prosper along with Morse's invention. [55], When foreign heads of state would not grant him an audience, as he was only a private citizen, he persuaded the governor of the state of Connecticut to make him a lieutenant colonel and aide-de-camp of the state militia. His weapons were not only used in the American West, but around the world. In 1829, Colt began working in his father's textile plant in Ware, Massachusetts, where he had access to tools, materials, and the factory workers' expertise. A Collection of Interesting, Important, and Controversial Perspectives Largely Excluded from the American Mainstream Media During late 1843, after the loss of payment for the Florida pistols, the Paterson plant closed and a public auction was held in New York City to sell the company's most liquid assets. A new family tree of the world's worst incest clan, the Colts of Australia, reveals the extent of the family's depravity. [16], Although by the end of 1837 the Arms Company had made more than 1,000 weapons, there were no sales. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. Colt tried alternative materials such as rubber cement, but decided to use a thin type of tinfoil. Colt's innovative contributions to the weapons industry have been described by arms historian James E. Serven as "events which shaped the destiny of American Firearms." Colt. Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. [31] He established a ten-hour work day for employees, installed washing stations in the factory, mandated a one-hour lunch period, and built the Charter Oak Hall, where employees could enjoy games, newspapers, and discussion rooms. [15] This is shown by an 1836 letter that Colt wrote to his father in which he said, .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, The first workman would receive two or three of the most important parts and would affix these and pass them on to the next who would add a part and pass the growing article on to another who would do the same, and so on until the complete arm is put together. He found an enthusiastic potential buyer. His professional responsibilities were turned over to his brother-in-law, Richard Jarvis. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London Co., CT, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. However the unit never took the field and Colt was discharged on June 20, 1861. Showing results for Brick / Block Paving in Bruton page 2 (10-20) It was during this time that he made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. With a virtual monopoly, Colt began to sell his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. As ticket sales decreased, Colt realized that "serious" museum lectures were not what the people wanted to pay money to hear and that it was dramatic stories of salvation and redemption the public craved. Ancestral pedigree chart of Samuel Colt. John Caldwell III 7. His firearms were also popular with many famous outlaws, such as Jesse James, who used the 1851 Navy Colt revolver, then later the Peacemaker. in Hartford, Connecticut, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Samuel COLT (1814), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. [61] Although trade with the South had not been restricted at that time, newspapers such as the New York Daily Tribune, The New York Times and the Hartford Daily Courant termed him a Southern sympathizer and traitor to the Union. See photo in media section. Margaret Collyer 4th Generation. Only one gun fitting White's design was ever made, and it was not considered practical for the ammunition of the time. [5], During the American Civil War, Colt's pistols were the weapons of choice from 1861-1865. The couple had four children: two daughters and a son who died in infancy and a son born during 1858, Caldwell Hart Colt. Unavailable. These guns included revolvers, automatic pistols, machine guns, and longarms. [28][29] Walker asked for a few changes; the new revolvers would have to hold 6 shots instead of 5, have enough power to kill either a human or a horse with a single shot and be quicker to reload. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. [20], The company was briefly saved by the war against the Seminoles in Florida which provided the first sale of Colt's revolvers and his new revolving rifles. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. His goal was an assembly line. Skip Ancestry navigation . The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. [30], With the money he made from the sales of the Walkers and a loan from his cousin, banker Elisha Colt, Colt bought the machinery and tooling from Blake to build his own factory: Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford. Benjamin Colt Jr. 5. Colt, never one to stand on principal if a dollar was to be made, contacted Walker. Home; Trees; . This left Colt time to improve his earlier revolver design and have a prototype built by a gunsmith in New York for his "New and improved revolver". However, the unit was never sent to the field and Colt was discharged on June 20, 1861. Ancestry is a major source of information if you are filling out the detail of Samuel Colt in your family tree. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . [44], Thus, Colt's factory was the first to make use of the concept known as the assembly line. Knowing that some gun parts were made by machine, he envisioned all the parts of every Colt gun to be interchangeable and made by machine, to be assembled later by hand. The two Sams Colt did not refrain long from manufacturing. Husband of Elizabeth Jarvis Colt ("The First Lady of Hartford") and Caroline Colt Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. The large order allowed Colt to re-establish his firearm business. [3] Sent to boarding school, he amused his classmates with pyrotechnics. They had 3 children: Samuel Caldwell Colt and 2 other children. This new revolver had a stationary trigger and had a larger caliber. - changed location to time of event. He organized a large display of his firearms at the Great Exhibition of 1851 at Hyde Park, London and ingratiated himself by presenting cased engraved Colt revolvers to such appropriate officials as Britain's Master General of the Ordnance. It differed from other pepperbox revolvers at the time in that it allowed the shooter to rotate the cylinder by the action of cocking the hammer, with an attached pawl turning the cylinder, which was then locked firmly in alignment with one of the barrels by a bolt, a great improvement over the pepperbox designs, which required rotating the barrels by hand and hoping for proper indexing and alignment. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, July 19 1814 - Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, USA, Jan 12 1862 - Hartford, Hartford Co., Connecticut, Christopher Colt, Sarah Colt (born Caldwell). A revolver which could fire six times without reloading helped soldiers and settlers fend off larger forces which were not armed in the same way. On this voyage, Colt made a wooden model of a revolver. An error has occured while loading the map. [35] He hired Bavarian engraver Gustave Young for fine hand engraving on his more "custom" pieces. With over 30 billion records and 100 million family trees to search, Ancestry is one of the key websites to visit to help you trace your family tree back in time. He was fascinated at a young age with all things mechanical, including his fathers firearms; often disassembling them to discover how they functioned. Through the political connections of the subscribers, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1837. With the help of the political acquaintances of these venture capitalists, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1836. . Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. One half of the St. Louis . The relationship resulted in the birth of June Colt in 1948.

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