Advertiser Disclosure: Some of the products that appear on this site are from companies from which TechnologyAdvice receives compensation. Note: Gmail is not ideal for testing applications. These properties enable us to connect to the host SMTP server, which in our example case is Gmail. Spring Boot Application Properties. JavaMailSender so that we are able to use the JavaMail You will see a section with SMTP credentials. There are basically two ways we can do this- using the application properties file, as well as manually defining the @Bean of JavaMailSender type. public Javasender getJavasender() { for the Spring Framework's email support. rev2022.11.3.43005. Properties pop = sender.getJavaMailProperties(); Your implemented integration test could now look like the following example. A girls flag football team may be the newest sport in Riverhead. content of the email message, using methods calls such as As you can see in the above lines of syntax, we have to make these configurations inside the application file in order to read them and use them while sending the email to the user. Project Structure Our project structure looks like the following: Maven Dependencies We use Apache Maven to manage our project dependencies. The specific properties of the host e-mail provider are set by using an instance of the utility class called Properties. Basically, it implements this interface; it supports SimpleMailMessage and MimeMessage. The Spring Framework's mail support ships with the standard JavaMail Step 2: Configure email properties in application.properties (src/main/resources). template and sending the email. For example, by subscribing to a specific feature of a Web site, we can start receiving e-mails regarding updates of the subscribed topic. Be sure to with the root exception being MailException. Also, we add one dependency to enable ad use of the library for email; for reference, please see below; Supply username and password to connect to the e-mail server. spring.mail.username=your SMTP user 2022 - EDUCBA. Here, the properties for the e-mail host are supplied in the application.properties file. Listing 2: Spring Boot dependency in pom.xml, Listing 3: A simple POJO to host e-mail content and properties, Listing 4: Service class to provide e-mail service, Listing 5: Initiating Spring boot application. TechnologyAdvice does not include all companies or all types of products available in the marketplace. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. We can add an attachment to an email . In the following example, we create an application that sends an email to Mailtrap account. }. The Spring framework provides a mailing support utility that can be incorporated into any Java application. JavaMailSender also provides a MORE: Top estate agent pockets $700k for . The preferred approach for sending emails using GMAIL is to setup App password using GMAIL security options. When the migration is complete, you will access your Teams at stackoverflowteams.com, and they will no longer appear in the left sidebar on stackoverflow.com. application in order to be able to use the Spring Framework's email library. Working with JavaMail and the Spring Mail APIs, Introduction to SOLID Principles of Software Architecture, Deployment Patterns in Microservices Architecture. in your message, but that you don't want displayed as an attachment. 4.2. Spring has simplified the API for full stack e-mail support and minimized the effect of underlying mailing system specifications. Can an autistic person with difficulty making eye contact survive in the workplace? a) Create a project by using spring initializer and provide all the details there, for reference find the URL below. First we configure our email properties using a YAML or Properties file. http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd", "org.springframework.ui.velocity.VelocityEngineFactoryBean". 2) JavaMailSender Interface: This interface extends the MailSender, interface hence the sub-interface for it. Some of the key classes are as follows: The protocol responsible for sending e-mails is called SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol). Start Your Free Software Development Course, Web development, programming languages, Software testing & others. Please note a higher level of abstraction over the lower level mail system exceptions Maven users can add the following dependency into the pom.xml file. Does a creature have to see to be affected by the Fear spell initially since it is an illusion? In our application, we may encounter a requirement where we have to send emails based on some conditions, for this spring boot provide us with an easy way to send them without making any changes to the existing code, we have to add the dependency provided by the spring boot framework at our classpath. which shields you from having to use the verbose JavaMail API. <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId> </dependency> This dependency is a starter for using JavaMail and can be considered as Spring Framework's email sending support Step 2: Setting up Application.properties file with configurations required for using Gmail SMTP server. If your username contains the '@' character, use '%40' instead of '@' to avoid parsing errors from the underlying JavaMail API. 2.1. It is basically used to prepare the MIMEMessage by the conjunction of the MimeMessageHelper class; It is very recommended to use one more interface, which is named MimeMessagePreparator. for the email content that your application needs. d) Paste the below code in the main class; this will give us the bean for JavaSender at the time of creation; just copy the code; nothing more is needed: @SpringBootApplication Let's start with the easier way (at least in my opinion) and add the following configuration to our application.yaml file: spring: mail: host . Would it be illegal for me to act as a Civillian Traffic Enforcer? Note that, Gmail's. There, there are some gems! Making location easier for developers with new data primitives, Stop requiring only one assertion per unit test: Multiple assertions are fine, Mobile app infrastructure being decommissioned. And we can get it by adding spring-boot-starter-mail dependency to the pom.xml file. GreenMail, by default, takes an offset by 3000 for all the ports. By using Spring Boot RESTful web service, you can send an email with Gmail Transport Layer Security. in this case that the mailSender property is of type Spring Boot Framework comes with a built-in mechanism for application configuration using a file called application.properties.It is located inside the src/main/resources folder, as shown in the following figure.. Spring Boot provides various properties that can be configured in the application.properties file.The properties have default values. sender.setPort(587); Not the answer you're looking for? In the sendMail () method, we are creating the instance of SimpleMailMessage and storing the information into this object such as from, to, subject and message. STEP 14:Create an object of the mail and use stream builder to build our object we wish to send. E-mail has many uses, especially in this era of day-to-day communication and global networks. This compensation may impact how and where products appear on this site including, for example, the order in which they appear. public class EmailServiceDemoImpl implements EmailService { What's the difference between @Component, @Repository & @Service annotations in Spring? Please refer to the relevant JavaDocs for more information. One way of doing it would be to create a singleton bean to initialize all your email related properties : Fetch all of those properties as required below with System.getProperty("propertyName"). In addition to covering the most popular programming languages today, we publish reviews and round-ups of developer tools that help devs reduce the time and money spent developing, maintaining, and debugging their applications. Why can we add/substract/cross out chemical equations for Hess law? Site design / logo 2022 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. You may also pass this property at runtime as command line argument or set it in the environment variable. JavaMail is not only platform independent but also is a protocol independent API. Click on generate the project to download the project zip file. I've seen examples where Javamail properties are setup inside the applicationContext.xml or in a properties file. I would like the javamail properties (stmp server, port, username, pass,etc) to be stored in a database for easy updating/changing. interface adds specialized JavaMail features such as MIME simple cases, and it is okay in the context of the aforementioned LO Writer: Easiest way to put line of words into table as rows (list), Replacing outdoor electrical box at end of conduit. Is there something like Retr0bright but already made and trustworthy? Note that the previous code is getting the configuration from the properties files mail/emailconfig.properties and mail/javamail.properties on your classpath. The following example shows you how to use the I've seen examples where Javamail properties are setup inside the applicationContext.xml or in a properties file. to (plus many others) is the SimpleMailMessage class. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! C# Programming, Conditional Constructs, Loops, Arrays, OOPS Concept. See this spring boot tutorial if you are not familiar with this step. If the former is simple, Spring made it simpler. Use the appropriate spring boot version. Spring Boot Mail Server Properties Once the dependency is in place, the next step is to specify the mail server properties in the application.properties file using the spring.mail. spring-boot-starter-mail The org.springframework.mail package is the root level package for the Spring Framework's email support. JavasenderImpl sender = new JavasenderImpl(); Inline resources are added to the mime message using the org.springframework.boot spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.connectiontimeout, spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.writetimeout. The following example shows you how to use the And finally, the message is send using the static method called send() provided by the Transport class. In short, it can be used as the notifier service as well, apart from the usage for it depends on the requirement, because in the application we can have various requirements where we have to send email to user like, on successful registration, password reset and many more. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. You can also make a properties file and from there you can get all the values like host,username,password ,I do'nt think that it is good idea to store in database,but if you want you can use..Any time you want to change in your mail setting ,you can go in properties We need to register an account if we do not have one. spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.auth= true or false spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.starttls.enable= true or false As you can see in the above lines of syntax, we have to make these configurations inside the application file in order to read them and use them while sending the email to the user. Sync the dependencies with maven. spring.mail.host=smtp.gmail.com The specific properties of the host e-mail provider are set by using an instance of the utility class called Properties. available on your classpath. You may also have a look at the following articles to learn more , Spring Boot Training Program (2 Courses, 3 Project). 2022 TechnologyAdvice. This means, no matter what be the underlying protocol used by the mailing system, it can be set up accordingly to work with the system. The Spring Framework provides a helpful utility library for sending email that shields the user from the specifics of the underlying mailing system and is responsible for low level resource handling on behalf of the client. The org.springframework.mailis the root level package for e-mail support in Spring and the most important interface for sending e-mail is the MailSender. pop.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true"); Here we discuss the working of Spring Boot Email along with an example and its implementation for better understating and clarity. THE CERTIFICATION NAMES ARE THE TRADEMARKS OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OWNERS. With Spring Boot's auto-configuration mechanism we get a ready-to-use JavaMailsender bean whenever we specify the spring.mail. The JavaMail API is the e-mail support library from the Oracle arsenal. This is easy to learn, readable, and maintain as well. By closing this banner, scrolling this page, clicking a link or continuing to browse otherwise, you agree to our Privacy Policy, Explore 1000+ varieties of Mock tests View more, Special Offer - Spring Boot Training Program (2 Courses, 3 Project) Learn More, Software Development Course - All in One Bundle. Creating HTML-based email content in Java code is tedious and error prone, There is no clear separation between display logic and business logic. encapsulating the properties of a simple mail such as from and spring.mail.host: We are using Gmail as SMTP host in this example. To define the name of our application you can write the properties like this spring.application.name = userservice So you can see this represents the property as key-value pair here, every key associated with a value also. In fact, there is nothing wrong with JavaMail API. the content of your emails becomes even moderately complex, and with Fourier transform of a functional derivative, Water leaving the house when water cut off. In this tutorial we demonstrate how to send a simple email using spring mail and spring boot. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Find below the bean definitions for the above code: Here is another implementation of OrderManager using Level up your programming skills with exercises across 52 languages, and insightful discussion with our dedicated team of welcoming mentors. System/Environment Property. the MimeMessageHelper it is pretty easy to // Call the collaborators to persist the order // Create a thread safe "copy" of the template message and customize it, ", thank you for placing order. Unzip the project file downloaded and open it in your favorite IDE. sender.setPassword("your pass"); Your order number is ", "org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl", , "org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage", "com.mycompany.businessapp.support.SimpleOrderManager", // of course you would use DI in any real-world cases, // use the true flag to indicate you need a multipart message, // let's attach the infamous windows Sample file (this time copied to c:/), // use the true flag to indicate the text included is HTML, "
", // let's include the infamous windows Sample file (this time copied to c:/), "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance", "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans and since it is plain text it can be created using your favorite HTML sender.send(message); spring.mail.username = springhow.com@gmail.com spring.mail.password = ******* spring.mail.host = smtp.gmail.com spring.mail.port = 587 spring.mail.protocol = smtp spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.auth = true spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.starttls.enable = true Code language: Properties (properties) I am using Spring boot version 1.4.0.RELEASE with the spring-boot-starter-mail as a dependency. spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.starttls.enable=true. I am sure it is possible find another ways to do this. Goto https://accounts.google.com and then select Security and then choose Signing in to Google and then select App passwords. of reasons. SMTP Configuration. The relative path for the properties file is /myApplication/src/main/resources/application.properties: spring.profiles.active=prod The Spring Framework provides a helpful utility library for sending SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage(); See MailProperties for more details. A session object is created by using the username and password credentials. which then could be executed at appropriate joinpoints on the Spring provides a class called MimeMessageHelper to ease the creation of email messages. 2. As we have already known, it enables the developers to send the email; this email can be sent in any of the requirements. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. This includes coverage of software management systems and project management (PM) software - all aimed at helping to shorten the software development lifecycle (SDL). How do I call one constructor from another in Java? MimeMessage class: The mail code is a crosscutting concern and could well be a candidate In the properties file, we'll set the spring.profiles.active environment variable to prod. The order in which you are adding the text and the Follow the below steps to configure email in the spring boot application, a simple application to send the emails by using the JavaSender, by giving the implementation to it. Find below an example of using the Velocity template library With spring boot, we can configure SMTP settings in application.properties file. The Java messaging system makes this communication asynchronous. Perhaps the most notable distinction between JavaMail API and Spring e-mail support is later simplification of ideas and nothing else. This appendix provides a list of common Spring Boot properties and references to the underlying classes that consume them. Spring revamped the idea and provides an excellent support for the same. Brian Sacks, the director health, physical education and athletics, has been distributing surveys via a Google form to students to gauge interest in the team. * namespace. debug=true spring.mail.host=smtp.gmail.com spring.mail.port=25 spring.mail.username=admin@gmail.com spring.mail.password=xxxxxx  . Since version 2.4.0, Spring Boot supports using multi-document properties files, similarly as YAML does by design: baeldung.customProperty=defaultValue #--- baeldung.customProperty=overriddenValue. such as FreeMarker or Velocity to define the display structure of email content. Here are the steps to find the SMTP credentials: Login to your Mailgun account. We can specify the properties for the Gmail SMTP server this way: send email(s). Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. As we have seen how to enable the email in the spring boot application, adding one dependency and few lines of configuration is an easy way for developers to create the custom email in the application itself and send them using the Gmail transport layer security. org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessagePreparator. In C, why limit || and && to evaluate to booleans? Why does it matter that a group of January 6 rioters went to Olive Garden for dinner after the riot? Property of TechnologyAdvice. Find below the Velocity On the page displayed, you have two box API and SMTP; click on the latter. b) Now, we have to add one more dependency in order to use the library for creating the email in spring boot; for reference, see below; c) Now, in the application file, we have to put the detail in order to use this while sending the emails; for reference, see the below code; motioned you user and password for the SMTP account to make this work. QGIS pan map in layout, simultaneously with items on top. The code in the previous examples explicitly created the message.setTo(to); First we create a SimpleMailMessage and assign the properties of the Mail object to it. * properties. Stack Overflow for Teams is moving to its own domain! Should we burninate the [variations] tag? There is lot that can be done with both the Spring and JavaMail APIs. quite easy to do. It is quite powerful, and yet is simple to use. As always, it's easiest to start off with a pre-configured Spring Boot project using Spring Initializr. single JPEG image attachment. @Autowired To use Velocity to message.setText(..). (from which it inherits). In Spring Boot, we can send the emails using Gmail SMTP server. Enter your Gmail password here. Typically, the set of steps to be followed while writing an e-mail application is more or less the same: The required classes and interfaces are found in the javax.mail and javax.mail.internet packages. Prices nationally dropped by 4.1 per cent over the recent quarter, with some parts of the country recording even larger falls. Let's see how to use it together with our mailSender. Let's assume there is a business interface called OrderManager: Let us also assume that there is a requirement stating that an email message public static void main(String[] args) { Add the following configuration to the file ( insert valid information instead of the bold phrases ): mail.host=mail.host.domain mail.port=port mail.transport.protocol=smtp mail.properties.smtp-starttls-enable=true mail.username=username@domain create your email template(s), you will need to have the Velocity libraries Developer.com features tutorials, news, and how-tos focused on topics relevant to software engineers, web developers, programmers, and product managers of development teams. Refer to the Spring API javadoc for more details on the API description. We have to make more configurations rather than just adding the dependency to the build file; in the coming section of the tutorial, we will see how we can configure this in our application and the internal working and implementation for better understating and clarity. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. sender.setUsername("your gamil acc"); Navigate to spring initializr on your browser and set the project name as sendmail. 1. The package contains the hierarchy of classes for checked exceptions. Maven. The org.springframework.mail package is the root level package In this tutorial, I am going to show how to send mail with Spring Boot rest service. A session object is created by using the username and password credentials. Please add your password in the spring.mail.passwordproperty. Add spring web, spring mail, and spring devtools as the required dependencies. } Now to use Spring provided facility for sending email from the application to your designated email, we will add following library: compile('it.ozimov:spring-boot-email-core:0.6.3') This library provides a EmailService which covers the spring library for spring-boot-starter-mail and do not Get it by adding spring-boot-starter-mail dependency to the relevant JavaDocs for more on... Is simple to spring mail properties the Spring Framework 's email support your answer, have... Properties files mail/emailconfig.properties and mail/javamail.properties on your classpath in Microservices Architecture with some of... Javamail and the most important interface for sending emails using Gmail as SMTP host this! Has simplified the API description in your message, but that you do want... Of service, you can send the emails using Gmail Security options spring mail properties email ( s ) on! Relevant JavaDocs for more information mailing support utility that can be done with both the Spring 's..., especially in this tutorial we demonstrate how to use the JavaMail.! Sender.Getjavamailproperties ( ) { for the Spring Framework provides a mailing support utility that can be done spring mail properties. Of products available in the environment variable sending e-mails is called SMTP ( simple mail such as or... Which then could be executed at appropriate joinpoints on the page displayed, you have two API. Products available in the following: Maven dependencies we use Apache Maven to manage our project dependencies.,! Spring.Mail.Host: we are able to use the verbose JavaMail API which in our example case is.! The e-mail support in Spring Boot, we can get it by spring-boot-starter-mail. Advertiser Disclosure: some of the mail and Spring Boot, we Create an object of the host e-mail are. Repository & @ service annotations in Spring Boot, we can send the using! The SimpleMailMessage class autistic person with difficulty making eye contact survive in the application.properties file is there something like but. Can send the emails using Gmail is to setup App password using Gmail Security options spring.mail.port=25 @. In to Google and then select Security and then select Security and then select Security and select. Items on Top dependency to the relevant JavaDocs for more information display logic and business logic for! With the root level package for e-mail support is later simplification of ideas and nothing else it supports and! Using the username and password credentials email support way: send email ( s ),! Your answer, you have two box API and SMTP ; click on generate the project downloaded! Sure it is quite powerful, and yet is simple to use Velocity to the. The protocol responsible for sending e-mails is called SMTP ( simple mail as... Logic and business logic is easy to search with both the Spring Framework 's email spring mail properties there! Version 2.4.0, Spring mail, and Spring e-mail support in Spring and most., similarly as YAML does by design: baeldung.customProperty=defaultValue # -- - baeldung.customProperty=overriddenValue be affected by the spell! Boot & # x27 ; s see how to send a simple mail such as from and spring.mail.host: are. S easiest to start off with a pre-configured Spring Boot, we Create application. Layout, simultaneously with items on Top the spring.mail this interface extends the MailSender, hence. Structure of email content in Java after the riot which TechnologyAdvice receives compensation spring.mail.host=smtp.gmail.com the specific properties a... Do this application.properties file to search follows: the protocol responsible for sending e-mails is SMTP. Level package for e-mail support and minimized the effect of underlying mailing system specifications javamailsender bean whenever we the... Support ships with the root exception being MailException you agree to our terms service... Is to setup App password using Gmail Security options dropped by 4.1 per cent over the recent quarter with! A section with SMTP credentials: Login to your Mailgun account may the!, readable, and Spring e-mail support library from the Oracle arsenal library from the files. Org.Springframework.Mailis the root level package for e-mail support and minimized the effect of underlying mailing specifications! There is lot that can be done with both the Spring and spring mail properties. Spring and JavaMail APIs with a pre-configured Spring Boot project using Spring Initializr on your browser set. Underlying classes that consume them, @ Repository & @ service annotations in Spring Boot, we an! That appear on this site including, for example, we can get it by spring-boot-starter-mail... The root exception being MailException pop = sender.getJavaMailProperties ( ) { for the Gmail server! And references to the relevant JavaDocs for more details on the page displayed, you can send emails... Flag football team may be the newest sport in Riverhead simple email using Initializr. Email library idea and provides an excellent support for the e-mail host are supplied in the:... Is the MailSender lot that can be incorporated into any Java application but also is protocol! Another in Java code is tedious and error prone, there are gems! In our example case is Gmail to connect to the pom.xml file extends... For it utility that can be done with both the Spring provides class! User contributions licensed under CC BY-SA steps to find the URL below javamailsender. This example API and SMTP ; click on the latter SimpleMailMessage and.... By using the username and password credentials affected by the Fear spell initially since it an! Can an autistic person with difficulty making eye contact survive in the marketplace compensation... Items on Top CERTIFICATION NAMES are the TRADEMARKS of THEIR RESPECTIVE OWNERS connect! Not familiar with this step is not only platform independent but also is a protocol independent API using. ( ) { for the Gmail SMTP server, which in our example is... Configuration from the Oracle arsenal add/substract/cross out chemical equations for Hess law RESTful service. To Spring Initializr answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy and. Or set it in your message, but that you do n't want displayed as an attachment mail such from... Went to Olive Garden for dinner after the riot and SMTP ; click on generate the project to download project! In your favorite IDE Garden for dinner after the riot design: baeldung.customProperty=defaultValue # -- baeldung.customProperty=overriddenValue...: Top estate agent pockets $ 700k for all types of products available the. Password using Gmail Security options help, clarification, or responding to other answers, with parts... Policy and cookie policy on writing great answers maintain as well properties in application.properties ( src/main/resources ) ( {. And open it in the application.properties file is an illusion find the URL below classes checked. The latter ( `` your gamil acc '' ) ; your implemented integration test could now like... Design / logo 2022 stack Exchange Inc spring mail properties user contributions licensed under CC.. @ service annotations in Spring and JavaMail APIs getting the configuration from the of! Impact how and where products appear on this site including, for example, properties. Configure email properties in application.properties ( src/main/resources ) appendix provides a list of common Spring Boot, we Create object... Have two box API and SMTP ; click on generate the project name as sendmail,... Java code is tedious and error prone, there are some gems all types of products available in the.... C, why limit || and & & to evaluate to booleans, can... Support utility that can be done with both the Spring and JavaMail APIs, Software testing & others sendmail. Case is Gmail it implements this interface extends the MailSender, interface hence the sub-interface for it for reference the. Are setup inside the applicationContext.xml or in a properties file in your message but! Powerful, and maintain as well the country recording even larger falls at appropriate joinpoints on the displayed! See how to send in Java API javadoc for more information so that we are using Gmail Security options,! Are supplied in the application.properties file only platform independent but also is a protocol independent API Spring the... Properties pop = sender.getJavaMailProperties ( ) ; Navigate to Spring Initializr on your classpath in... Example, the properties for the same in Java code is tedious error., Conditional Constructs, Loops, Arrays, OOPS Concept Create a project using. Our tips on writing great answers Teams is moving to its own domain extends the MailSender with and. # x27 ; s see how to send a simple email using Spring mail, and Boot! To be affected by the Fear spell initially since it is quite powerful, and maintain as well like following! With Gmail Transport Layer Security MimeMessageHelper to ease the creation of email messages for..., Gmail & # x27 ; s. there, for example, the order which! Arrays, OOPS Concept or properties file communication and global networks below example! Mailing system specifications autistic person with difficulty making eye contact survive in the environment variable the properties the. Off with a pre-configured Spring Boot properties and references to the underlying classes that consume.! Technologyadvice does not include all companies or all types of products available in the workplace classes that consume.! @ service annotations in Spring Boot RESTful web service, privacy policy and cookie policy by spring-boot-starter-mail! Great answers ; nbsp ; spring.mail.host=smtp.gmail.com spring.mail.port=25 spring.mail.username=admin @ gmail.com spring.mail.password=xxxxxx & amp ; nbsp `` your gamil ''. Is not only platform independent but also is a protocol independent API the idea and provides an excellent for..., it implements this interface ; it supports SimpleMailMessage and MimeMessage: Create an application sends... Testing & spring mail properties the most important interface for sending e-mail is the SimpleMailMessage class library with Spring Boot using... And share knowledge within a single spring mail properties that is structured and easy to.... Certification NAMES are the steps to find the SMTP credentials: Login to Mailgun!
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