lithium selenide medicinal uses

tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding. Aquatic Toxicity: HighPersistent Bioaccumulation Toxicity: NoVery Persistent, Very Bioaccumulative: NoNotes: Very toxic for aquatic organism.May cause long lasting harmful effect on aquatic life.Do not allow material to be released to the environment without proper governmental permits.Do not allow product to reach any water sources.Danger to drinking water if even extremely small quantities leak into the ground.Also poisonous for fish and plankton in water bodies.Do not allow undiluted product or large quantities to reach ground water, water course or sewage system.Avoid transfer into the environment.Toxic to aquatic life. A person should also seek urgent medical care if they are having suicidal thoughts, thinking of self-harming, or feel that they are a danger to themselves or other people. Measure liquid medicine carefully. Lithium works by stabilizing a persons mood. Lithium is usually taken 1-3 times per day with or without food. you should know that this medication may make you drowsy. Version: 6.01. fluoxetine, quetiapine, lamotrigine, Seroquel, Abilify, Prozac, aripiprazole, olanzapine, risperidone, Depakote. It is usually manageable with a correct diagnosis and suitable treatment and, Bipolar disorder involves extreme changes of moods and other symptoms. Early side effects of high lithium levels include: A person whose lithium levels are higher than 2.0 mEq/l may experience additional side effects, such as: Experts consider lithium levels above 3.0 mEq/l to be exceptionally high. Do not take two doses at one time. Write the formulas of these compounds and state their use. It helps you to have more control over your emotions and helps you cope better with the problems of living. Stop taking lithium and seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. Overdose can occur if you take only slightly more than a recommended dose. Lithium is a common treatment for bipolar disorder. Drink extra fluids each day to prevent dehydration. Here are the common uses of Lithium in everyday life: You may also read: Branches of Inorganic Chemistry Chemicals Used in Organic Farming All Rights Reserved. When taking lithium, a person should report any worsening of sleep or intensifying symptoms of mania or depression to the doctor who prescribed their medication, as they may require an adjustment in their dosage. However, it does act on the central nervous system. Antioxidants have been suggested to have . Follow your doctor's instructions about the type and amount of liquids you should drink. They should be clear about the limits of the research around that medication and if there are any other options. These effects can be toxic to both the kidneys and the rest of the body. This condition can cause symptoms that include: A person who is taking lithium will need to undergo regular tests to monitor their thyroid function. It can reduce the symptoms of mania and hypomania, which may include: a feeling of elation. [83] ), while It could cause harm to the unborn baby. Vacuum up spill using a high efficiency particulate absolute (HEPA) air filter and place in a closed container for disposal. Lithium has been associated with an increased risk of Ebsteins anomaly, a heart valve defect. All rights reserved. -Extended release formulations: 900 mg orally in the morning and at nighttime Learn about its symptoms, causes, and what to do here. When added in higher concentrations, selenium gives glass red or pink color. -Maintenance treatment for individuals with bipolar disorder. Only use equipment tested and approved under appropriate government standards.Protective Gloves: Rubber glovesEye Protection: Safety glasses or goggles, Full face protectionBody Protection: Protective work clothing. Lithium affects the flow of sodium through nerve and muscle cells in the body. 3 Since the Li2Se is not soluble in NMP, the Li2Se nanoparticles precipitates immediately, thus forming a green suspension (Figure S1e). Manic-depressive patients experience severe mood changes, ranging from an excited or manic state (eg, unusual anger or irritability or a false sense of . The following medications can increase the levels and effects of lithium: The following medications may decrease the levels and effect of lithium: It is very important to tell your doctor how you feel things are going during the first few weeks after you start taking lithium. American Elements shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product. Lithium is widely used in medicine and the therapy is often long term. For lithium to work most effectively, a person should take it consistently every day. Extended release tablets: Swallow the tablet whole. Do not change your dose or medication schedule without your doctor's advice. What special precautions should I follow? In some cases, drinking too much liquid can be as unsafe as not drinking enough. [1] The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Significado Del Yin Yang En El Amor Qu quiere decir el Yin y el Yang. -Extended release formulations: 600 mg orally in the morning and at nighttime Apart from beneficial effects, its application can cause diverse side effects. -Treatment of manic episodes of bipolar disorder Do not change the amount of salt you consume in your diet. tell your doctor if you have or have ever had heart or kidney disease. Lithium is a member of the alkali group of metals. It must also involve three of the following: Lithium can also treat the symptoms of a depressive episode, such as: One clinical review of 300 studies indicated that lithium use reduced deaths by suicide and suicide attempts in people with bipolar disorder and other conditions that cause depressive episodes. Other non-medication treatment you are receiving, such as talk therapy or substance abuse treatment. Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lithium_selenide&oldid=1115000639, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 9 October 2022, at 09:49. See more Lithium products. Solubility: easily soluble in water, soluble in ethanol, soluble in acid, insoluble in alkali. Do not use lithium without telling your doctor if you are pregnant. These effects depend on your individual condition and response and the amount of lithium you use. , LI-SE-05-P Symptoms of moderate lithium toxicity include confusion, increased heart rate, delirium, and agitation. Formula and structure: The platinum (II) chloride chemical formula is PtCl 2 and its molar mass is 265.99 g mol -1. X Question 1 1. increased pressure inside the skull -severe headaches, ringing in your ears, dizziness, nausea, vision problems, pain behind your eyes. The research is published in Nature. People living with bipolar disorder who wish to become pregnant face important decisions. Lithium is for use in adults and children at least 7 years old. Lithium oxide ( Li. See reverse side of invoice or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale. It can help prevent and treat manic and depressive episodes. Lithium (atomic symbol: Li, atomic number: 3) is a Block S, Group 1, Period 2 element with an atomic weight of 6.94. Find out how you can be a NAMI HelpLine specialist. Solubility: sol water; sparingly sol THF. tell your doctor if you are taking diuretics ('water pills'). Lithium selenide is an inorganic compound that formed by selenium and lithium. Talk to your doctor about the risks of using this medication for your condition. Uses: Write the formulas of these compounds and state their use. It is often a long-term treatment for bipolar disorder and can reduce the intensity of the mood shifts a person with bipolar disorder can experience. Simultaneous Detection of Mitochondrial Hydrogen Selenide and Superoxide Anion in HepG2 Cells under Hypoxic Conditions. Lithium selenide | Li2Se - PubChem Apologies, we are having some trouble retrieving data from our servers. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking lithium. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. What are the new treatment options for migraines? Barium Sulfate Molecular Formula: BaSO4 Uses: Barium sulfate is used as a contrasting agent for CT scan, X-ray or other radiometric diagnosis for esophagus, intestine or stomach in which any disorder of these portions can show clearly. an elevated, expansive, or irritable mood, engaging in activities that may have detrimental outcomes, such as excessive spending, hypertonia, which causes stiffness in the arm and leg muscles, a history of allergic reactions to medications, angiotensin receptor blockers, such as valsartan, olmesartan, and losartan, acetazolamide, a drug commonly used in people with, Ask the tough question: Are you considering suicide?. Therefore, doctors do not recommend that a person nurses their child while taking lithium. View the history of American Elements on Wikipedia, Additive Manufacturing & 3D Printing Materials, Thin Film Deposition & Evaporation Materials, Explore Life Science & Organic Chemistry Products, Discover New Opportunities at Ultra High Purity, Question? If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) or by phone (1-800-332-1088). No currently available medication can treat a lithium overdose. hair loss, mild rash, brittle or painful fingernails, or white streaks on the nails; tremors, feeling light-headed; Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Take care not to raise dust.Environmental Precautions: Isolate runoff to prevent environmental pollution. Off-label means that it hasnt been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for this condition. Lithium is used to treat and prevent episodes of mania (frenzied, abnormally excited mood) in people with bipolar disorder (manic-depressive disorder; a disease that causes episodes of depression, episodes of mania, and other abnormal moods). The American Association of Psychiatric Pharmacists disclaims any and all liability alleged as a result of the information provided herein. If you experience side effects from your medications, discuss them with your provider. Compared to other metals, it has one of the lowest boiling points. Lithium For Bipolar Disorder - Pros And Cons Unclear, Bipolar disorder treatment: New evidence may explain limits of lithium. Ask your doctor before making any changes in how or when you take your medications. Swallow the extended-release tablet whole; do not split, chew, or crush it. Isolate spill area and provide ventilation. Lithium selenide (Li2Se) Valid. Do not crush, chew, or break an extended-release tablet. [1] References[edit] Keep all appointments with your doctor and the laboratory. The following are trademarks of NAMI: NAMI, NAMI Basics, NAMI Connection, NAMI Ending the Silence, NAMI FaithNet, NAMI Family & Friends, NAMI Family Support Group, NAMI Family-to-Family, NAMI Grading the States, NAMI Hearts & Minds, NAMI Homefront, NAMI HelpLine, NAMI In Our Own Voice, NAMI On Campus, NAMI Parents & Teachers as Allies, NAMI Peer-to-Peer, NAMI Provider, NAMI Smarts for Advocacy, Act4MentalHealth, Vote4MentalHealth, NAMIWalks and National Alliance on Mental Illness. People with bipolar disorder may experience manic episodes, which involve a significantly elevated mood, and depressive episodes, which cause symptoms of depression. Besides beneficial effects, its therapy may cause serious side-effects, with kidney and liver being the organs most vulnerable to its harmful influence. It is important for you to keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription (over-the-counter) medicines you are taking, as well as any products such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements. To make sure this medicine is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have ever had: an abnormal electrocardiograph or ECG (sometimes called an EKG); Some medicines can interact with lithium and cause a serious condition called serotonin syndrome. -Regular release formulations: 600 mg orally 3 times a day, in the morning, afternoon, and nighttime To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach. Fire Fighting Procedure: Use full-face, self-contained breathing apparatus with full protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes. Review/update the Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. "Our research shows that the solid-state battery could be fundamentally different from the commercial liquid electrolyte lithium-ion . Liquid solution . PUGVIEW FETCH ERROR: 403 Forbidden National Center for Biotechnology Information 8600 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD, 20894 USA Contact Policies FOIA HHS Vulnerability Disclosure National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health All rights reserved. Below are the EPA applications/systems, statutes/regulations, or other sources that track or regulate this substance. These glands are chiefly responsible for regulating calcium levels in the body. You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital. Lithium is not approved for use by anyone younger than 7 years old. Solubility: sol water; sparingly sol THF, ABTin(II) SelenideSnSeLithium OxideLi2OLithium SulfideLi2SLithium SelenideLi2Se240 more rows, NamesMolar mass92.842Appearanceclear crystalDensity2.0 g/cm3Solubility in waterhydrolysis30 more rows. http://www.upandaway.org. Lithium is a medicine with a narrow range of safety and toxicity can occur if you take only slightly more than a recommended dose. In this video we'll write the correct formula for Lithium selenide (Li2Se).To write the formula for Lithium selenide we'll use the Periodic Table and follow . All rights reserved. Your doctor will give you specific directions about the diet that is right for you. It can be used View the full answer Transcribed image text: Question 1 1. This particular birth abnormality affects the tricuspid valve in the heart. Lithium chloride, one of the most well-known mood stabilizers with antisuicidal effects, is currently being utilized as an agent for acute mania and as maintenance treatment in bipolar disorder (BD).81,82 Unfortunately, there are few pharmacogenomic studies that address the issue of response to lithium treatment (reviewed in Ref. Stop using lithium and call your doctor right away if you have symptoms of lithium toxicity: muscle weakness, twitching, drowsiness, feeling light-headed, mood changes, blurred vision, ringing in your ears, irregular heartbeats, confusion, slurred speech, clumsiness. Brand names for lithium include Eskalith, Eskalith CR, and Lithobid. Symptoms include: A person taking lithium who thinks they may have lithium toxicity or serotonin syndrome should seek medical help immediately. Although not specifically important, many materials are assessed on the basis of their Li 2 O content. Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. Lithium toxicity can occur if you take only slightly more than a recommended dose. They will monitor the lithium level in the persons blood and gradually adjust the dosage over time as needed. Lithium does pass into breast milk during nursing. The compound formed is Lithium Sulfide and the chemical formula is Li2S L i 2 S . Lithium is an effective mood stabilizer. If a person already taking lithium becomes pregnant, they should discuss their lithium dosage with a doctor. Avoid excessive intake of caffeinated beverages, such as coffee, tea, cola or energy drinks, since these may decrease levels of lithium and decrease effectiveness of the medication. Symptoms of severe lithium toxicity include increased temperature, seizures, and low blood pressure. n-butyllithium, C 4 H 9 Li is the key reagent produced on large scale, commercially. Although Lithium is useful for the human body, excessive intake of Lithium is not recommended as this chemical element can cause diarrhea, nausea and tiredness due to its toxicity. They may decrease the benefits (e.g., worsen your condition) and increase adverse effects (e.g., sedation) of the medication. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Lithium may help to control your condition but will not cure it. The drug helps stabilize a persons mood. Active. They are also more common among people with higher-than-average concentrations of lithium in the blood. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. Disclaimer, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Compared to other metals, it has one of the lowest boiling points. include protected health information. The origin of the name Selenium comes from the Greek word "Seln," meaning moon. Doctors advise people who are taking lithium to maintain adequate hydration but report any excessive thirst. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. You must also know when to contact your doctor if there are problems with using the medicine. Heart failure: Could a low sodium diet sometimes do more harm than good? This product is available in the following dosage forms: There is a problem with Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture (not in the bathroom). 1997-2023 American Elements. Do not let anyone else take your medication. In small amounts, Lithium has been suggested to have strong antioxidant properties in cells compromised by stress and toxins. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here. During a crisis, people who are hard of hearing can use their preferred relay service or dial 711 then 988. The dose usually ranges from 600 mg to 1200 mg daily, but some people may require higher doses depending on weight or symptoms. Barium sulfate Lithium chloride Lithium selenide Sodium chloride Platinum (II) chloride Potassium chloride ..! Long-term Control: Two cases are presented in which sulindac antirheumatic therapy was commenced during stabilized lithium treatment for recurrent endogenous depression. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. To use the sharing features on this page, please enable JavaScript. They may also wish to talk with a mental health professional about other care. Apart from beneficial effects, its application can cause diverse side effects. Lithium may harm the fetus. Information is also available online at https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Do not double your dose or take more than what is prescribed. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional. How Viagra became a new 'tool' for young men, Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Fact or Fiction, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications, https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/bipolar-disorder/, https://www.nami.org/About-Mental-Illness/Mental-Health-Conditions/Bipolar-Disorder/Treatment, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK499992/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4504869/, https://www.nami.org/About-Mental-Illness/Treatments/Mental-Health-Medications/Types-of-Medication/Lithium, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK553132/, Cardiovascular health: Insomnia linked to greater risk of heart attack. For example, the Li 2 O content of the principal lithium mineral spodumene (LiAlSi 2 O 6) is 8.03%. Lithium helps to strengthen the health and resilience of neurons, demonstrating neurotrophic and neuroprotective effects in a wide range of clinical and translational models. It could cause harm to the unborn baby. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. The tablets, capsules, and solution are usually taken three to four times a day. What side effects can this medication cause? Lithium is widely used in medicine and the therapy is often long term. Lithium can be life changing for those who find bipolar disorder difficult to manage, but its use does come with side effects. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. Lithium is a mood stabilizer medication that works in the brain. Certain blood pressure medications, called angiotensin receptor blockers or angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors. Can poor sleep impact your weight loss goals? Influence of Post-Heat Treatment of ZnO:Al Transparent Electrode for Copper Indium Gallium Selenide Thin Film Solar Cell. Descriptions. It may take 1 to 3 weeks or longer for you to feel the full benefit of lithium. Some research has suggested a link between taking lithium during pregnancy and an increase in the chances of congenital malformations, including Ebsteins anomaly, a heart valve defect. According to an article in the journal Case Reports in Medicine, lithium-induced hyperparathyroidism is four times more likely to occur in women than in men. As lithium can pass into a womans breast milk, doctors do not usually recommend breastfeeding while taking this medicine. Changing your salt intake could change the amount of lithium in your blood. Lithium can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Lithium is the key component of lithium-ion battery technology, which is becoming increasingly more prevalent in electronics. In rapid-cycling bipolar disorder, these changes happen more quickly, at least, Serotonin syndrome occurs when a person takes one or more drugs that cause a buildup of serotonin in the body. Do not crush or chew extended release tablets. Avoid low sodium diets and dehydration because this can increase the risk of lithium toxicity. Call your doctor if you are sick with a fever and vomiting or diarrhea, or if you are sweating more than usual. . Lithium side effects and toxicity: Prevalence and management strategies. Bipolar disorder involves episodes of depression and/or mania. Consult your health care provider before reducing or stopping caffeine use. How Viagra became a new 'tool' for young men, Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Fact or Fiction, https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40345-015-0028-y, https://www.hindawi.com/journals/crim/2015/473931/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5164879/, https://cks.nice.org.uk/hypercalcaemia#!topicSummary, https://www.nami.org/learn-more/treatment/mental-health-medications/lithium, https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2011/017812s028,018421s027lbl.pdf, https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(14)61842-0/fulltext, Cardiovascular health: Insomnia linked to greater risk of heart attack. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. People who take lithium may experience several common side effects, including: Too much lithium in the body can lead to a condition called lithium toxicity, which can be mild, moderate, or severe. O Lithium chloride . Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take. People use lithium supplements for alcohol use disorder, Alzheimer disease, depression, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support any of these uses.. Elevation of serum lithium levels due to sulindac was not seen. Swallow the tablet whole and do not crush, chew, or break it. Industrial Uses. Discuss this with your healthcare provider. O Potassium chloride tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to lithium or any other medications. Do not stop taking lithium without talking to your doctor. The 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline is available 24 hours a day at 988. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert. Long term use of high selenium doses can lead to dangerous side effects. Hazard Class: 4.3 Substances which, in contact with water, emit flammable gasesSecondary Class: 6.1 Toxic substancesPacking Group: PG IIUN Number: UN3134Proper Shipping Name: Water-reactive solid, toxic, n.o.s. Flammability: Flammable in contact with waterExtinguishing Media: Do not use water use CO2, sand, extinguishing powder.Spec. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. Follow these directions carefully. Lithium toxicity can cause death. Gitlin, M. (2016). COPYRIGHT 1997-2022 AMERICAN ELEMENTS. Selenium was discovered and first isolated by Jns Jakob Berzelius and Johann Gottlieb Gahn in 1817. Associate Professor Xin Li and his team have designed a stable, lithium-metal battery that can be charged and discharged at least 10,000 times. See section 10 for decomposition products. Objective. Li3Ge3Se6: the first ternary lithium germanium selenide with interesting ? Portions of this document last updated: March 01, 2023. Store apart from materials and conditions listed in section 10.Work/Hygienic Maintenance: Do not use tobacco or food in work area. Lithium levels should be monitored monthly in early pregnancy and weekly near delivery. It is also used on a daily basis to reduce the frequency and severity of manic episodes. Lithium toxicity is closely related to lithium blood levels and can occur at doses close to therapeutic levels; lithium levels should be monitored closely when starting the medication or if individuals experience side effects of the medication. Safety Data Sheet according to Regulation (EC) No. trouble breathing, or seizures. It is not known how lithium works to stabilize a person's mood. People should also speak with a doctor before taking lithium if they have: Lithium can interact with some other medicines, causing potentially serious effects. In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at 1-800-222-1222. Lithium is in a class of medications called antimanic agents. Your doctor may tell you not to take lithium if you are taking this medication or will monitor you carefully for side effects. It will probably take several weeks to see big enough changes in your symptoms to decide if lithium is the right medication for you. Treatment generally involves monitoring the person, correcting their electrolyte levels, and performing dialysis to filter their blood. 4301 Wilson Blvd., Suite 300 Hypercalcemia can lead to further complications, such as osteoporosis and cardiovascular issues. Uses: Examples include phenelzine (Nardil), tranylcypromine (Parnate), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), and isocarboxazid (Marplan), A medication used to treat breathing problems called theophylline (TheoDur, SloBid). LICENSED GRANTED TO MAKE UNLIMITED PAPER COPIES FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY. Periodic table of the elements, materials science and academic information, elements and advanced materials data, scientific presentations and all pages, designs, concepts, logos, and color schemes herein are the copyrighted proprietary rights and intellectual property of American Elements. Transmission Electron Microscope Nanosculpting of Topological Insulator Bismuth Selenide. Only a doctor can determine if you require treatment. Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. If an overdose occurs call your doctor or 911. You can easily become dehydrated while taking lithium, which may affect your dose needs. This information is for educational and informational purposes only and is not medical advice. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. -Treatment of manic episodes of bipolar disorder Superconducting pairing of topological surface states in bismuth selenide films on niobium.

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